Heaven’s Vision. Earth’s Mission. One Standard.

J. Hector Garcia

JOURNEY TO THE NEW JERUSALEM AND BEYOND!

“AND HE THAT SAT UPON THE THRONE SAID, BEHOLD, I MAKE ALL THINGS NEW. AND HE SAID UNTO ME, WRITE: FOR THESE WORDS ARE TRUE AND FAITHFUL.” (REVELATION 21:5, KJV)

ABSTRACT

This article explores the biblical and prophetic truths about the New Jerusalem, eternal life, and the divine promises associated with them, serving as an overwhelming testament to God’s profound and multifaceted love for humanity, a love that is active, sacrificial, personal, and ultimately triumphant.

INVITING INTRODUCTION!

Friends, fellow pilgrims on this terrestrial journey, have you ever paused amidst the clamor of daily life, looked up at the star-strewn canvas of night, and felt a yearning for something… more? Something beyond the grasp of our current senses, a whisper of a promise that resonates deep within the soul? Today, we embark on an awe-inspiring exploration, a sacred expedition to unveil the scriptural and prophetic truths concerning a place of unimaginable splendor: the New Jerusalem. This is not some fanciful myth, no mere figment of poetic imagination. This is the colossal city in space, the very capital of God’s universe, a tangible reality meticulously prepared for the faithful. Our journey is not an academic exercise in abstract theology; rather, it is a heartfelt invitation to peer, if only for a moment, through the veil that separates the seen from the unseen. It is a chance to catch a breathtaking glimpse of the glory that awaits those who love God, and in so doing, to ignite within our hearts a fervent, all-consuming desire to prepare for this unparalleled inheritance. We will traverse the luminous landscape of divine promises, examining with reverence the intricate details of our future home as revealed through the infallible Holy Scriptures and the inspired writings of a messenger of God whom we will affectionately refer to as Sr. White after this initial introduction. The Bible tells us, “The LORD hath prepared his throne in the heavens; and his kingdom ruleth over all” (Psalm 103:19, KJV). And again, “Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever: the sceptre of thy kingdom is a right sceptre” (Psalm 45:6, KJV). Sr. White affirms, “Heaven is a real, tangible place, far more real than anything we can experience on this earth” (The Faith I Live By, p. 347, 1958). She also states, “The New Jerusalem is a perfect square, its height being the same as its breadth” (Early Writings, p. 18, 1858). But how can we truly grasp this heavenly reality when our earthly experiences seem so distant from it?

Together, we are about to navigate a series of profound “Lessons,” each a stepping stone towards a deeper, more vibrant understanding of God’s magnificent, overarching plan for His redeemed children. We’ll begin by considering the Divine Architect Himself, the Master Builder of this celestial marvel. Then, we’ll pinpoint, as far as revelation allows, the very location of this city, a place that transcends earthly geography yet is profoundly real. We will marvel at its breathtaking dimensions, its walls of salvation and gates of praise. We’ll delve into the symbolic richness of its very structure, the deep spiritual meanings embedded in its foundations of precious stones and gates of pearl. We will stand in awe before the life-sustaining Tree of Life, its boughs laden with fruit for perpetual vigor and its leaves for the healing of the nations. We will witness, through the prophetic lens, its glorious descent to a purified Earth, an event that will usher in an era of unprecedented peace. Crucially, we will explore the ultimate end of sin, not as a lingering shadow, but as a vanquished foe, making way for the boundless joys and purposeful activities that will fill an eternity of bliss. This exploration isn’t just about a place; it’s about a promise fulfilled, a relationship perfected, and a destiny shaped by a love that is infinite and unconditional. So, I invite you, grab your spiritual notebooks, open the receptive chambers of your hearts, and prepare to be utterly amazed by the “things which God hath prepared for them that love him.” (1 Corinthians 2:9, KJV). Are you ready to look a little higher? The Bible tells us, “But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him” (1 Corinthians 2:9, KJV). And again, “For since the beginning of the world men have not heard, nor perceived by the ear, neither hath the eye seen, O God, beside thee, what he hath prepared for him that waiteth for him” (Isaiah 64:4, KJV). Sr. White confirms, “Human language is inadequate to describe the reward of the righteous. It will be known only to those who behold it. No finite mind can comprehend the glory of the Paradise of God” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). She also states, “Language is altogether too feeble to attempt a description of heaven. As the scene rises before me, I am lost in amazement. Carried away with the surpassing splendor and excellent glory, I lay down the pen, and exclaim, ‘O, what love! what wondrous love!’” (Early Writings, p. 289, 1858). But how can we prepare our hearts for such indescribable beauty when the cares of this world weigh us down?

BUILDER’S BOLD BLUEPRINT!

The grand narrative of our future hope begins with the identity of its Architect, a truth that anchors our expectations not in fleeting human fancy but in divine capability. It is asserted with scriptural clarity that Jesus Christ Himself is the divine architect and builder of the New Jerusalem, a role that flows seamlessly from His identity as the Creator of all things. The Gospel of John reveals this promise: “In my Father’s house are many mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you. And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye may be also.” (John 14:2–3, KJV). This assurance is echoed in Hebrews, which states of Abraham, “For he looked for a city which hath foundations, whose builder and maker is God.” (Hebrews 11:10, KJV). Sr. White confirms this, stating, “The Lord has prepared a city for them” (Patriarchs and Prophets, p. 169, 1890) and, “Jesus has gone to prepare mansions for those who are waiting and watching for His appearing” (Early Writings, p. 288, 1882). The very hands that were pierced on Calvary are the hands that craft our eternal dwellings, a thought that should fill us with both awe and profound gratitude. The term “mansions” (from the Greek monē) signifies abiding, permanent places, emphasizing the security and eternal rest found only in God’s meticulously prepared presence. This is not a temporary lodging, but a forever home, designed by Love itself. The Bible tells us, “Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds” (Hebrews 1:2, KJV). And again, “And, Thou, Lord, in the beginning hast laid the foundation of the earth; and the heavens are the works of thine hands” (Hebrews 1:10, KJV). Sr. White affirms, “The angelic architect has brought his golden measuring rod from heaven, that every stone may be hewed and squared by the divine measurement, and polished to shine as an emblem of heaven, radiating in all directions the bright, clear beams of the Sun of Righteousness” (The Review and Herald, December 4, 1900). She also states, “It was Christ who planned the arrangement for the first earthly tabernacle. He gave every specification in regard to the building of Solomon’s temple. The One who in His earthly life worked as a carpenter in the village of Nazareth was the heavenly architect who marked out the plan for the sacred building where His name was to be honored” (Christ’s Object Lessons, p. 348, 1900). But how can this divine preparation mirror the tender traditions of earthly unions when our hearts are burdened by the trials of this world?

This divine preparation is beautifully illustrated by an ancient Jewish tradition, where a groom, upon acceptance of his proposal, would depart to his father’s house to construct a honeymoon chamber for his bride. Only after its completion would he return to claim his beloved for a week-long wedding festivity. Jesus, our heavenly Bridegroom, follows this tender model, preparing the New Jerusalem for His bride, the Church. This analogy infuses the doctrine with deep emotional and relational significance; it’s not merely a celestial construction project but an act of profound love, eager anticipation, and unwavering covenant fidelity. The coming of Jesus to receive His people is thus the ultimate consummation of this divine romance, ushering in an eternal celebration. Consider the depth of this love: the King of the universe, personally engaged in preparing a home for those He has redeemed. As the scripture declares, “Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself for it;” (Ephesians 5:25, KJV). And further, “For we are members of his body, of his flesh, and of his bones. For this cause shall a man leave his father and mother, and shall be joined unto his wife, and they two shall be one flesh. This is a great mystery: but I speak concerning Christ and the church.” (Ephesians 5:30-32, KJV). Sr. White elaborates on this intimate theme, “Christ loved the church, and gave Himself for it, that He might sanctify it, having cleansed it by the washing of water with the word, that He might present the church to Himself a glorious church, not having spot or wrinkle or any such thing” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 5, p. 604, 1889). And again, “The union of Christ with His church is represented by the union of husband and wife. This is a sacred relationship, which God designs shall be a symbol of the union of Christ with His redeemed ones” (The Ministry of Healing, p. 356, 1905). This divine act of preparation, therefore, is the ultimate expression of a Groom’s devotion to His Bride, ensuring her eternal joy and security. The Bible tells us, “For as a young man marrieth a virgin, so shall thy sons marry thee: and as the bridegroom rejoiceth over the bride, so shall thy God rejoice over thee” (Isaiah 62:5, KJV). And again, “I will greatly rejoice in the Lord, my soul shall be joyful in my God; for he hath clothed me with the garments of salvation, he hath covered me with the robe of righteousness, as a bridegroom decketh himself with ornaments, and as a bride adorneth herself with her jewels” (Isaiah 61:10, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The marriage of the Lamb has come, and His bride has made herself ready. And to her it was granted to be arrayed in fine linen, clean and bright” (The Great Controversy, p. 426, 1911). She also states, “The church is the bride, the Lamb’s wife. She should keep herself pure, sanctified, holy. Never should she indulge in any foolishness; for she is the bride of a King” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 7, p. 16, 1902). But how can we, as the bride, ready ourselves for this divine union when the allure of earthly distractions pulls us away?

The authority and capability of Christ to undertake such a monumental task are rooted in His very nature as the Creator. The beloved disciple John affirms, “All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made that was made.” (John 1:3, KJV). It is this same Divine Word, who spoke galaxies into existence, who now dedicates His creative power to fashioning a perfect, eternal city for each believer. The apostle Paul expands on this, declaring, “For by him were all things created, that are in heaven, and that are on earth, visible and invisible, whether they be thrones, or dominions, or principalities, or powers: all things were created by him, and for him: And he is before all things, and by him all things consist.” (Colossians 1:16-17, KJV). Indeed, “For every house is builded by some man; but he that built all things is God.” (Hebrews 3:4, KJV). Sr. White provides a fascinating link between Christ’s earthly and heavenly roles: “It was Christ who planned the arrangement for the first earthly tabernacle. He gave every specification in regard to the building of Solomon’s temple. The One who in His earthly life worked as a carpenter in the village of Nazareth was the heavenly architect who marked out the plan for the sacred building where His name was to be honored” (Christ’s Object Lessons, p. 348, 1900). Furthermore, she states, “The angelic architect has brought his golden measuring rod from heaven, that every stone may be hewed and squared by the divine measurement, and polished to shine as an emblem of heaven, radiating in all directions the bright, clear beams of the Sun of Righteousness” (The Review and Herald, December 4, 1900). The continuity of Christ’s architectural oversight, from the wilderness tabernacle to the New Jerusalem, reveals a consistent, loving purpose. The “golden measuring rod” symbolizes the divine perfection, precision, and radiant glory inherent in this ultimate dwelling place. He who fashioned the intricate beauty of a single snowflake is more than capable of designing a city of such splendor that it will be the admiration of the universe. The Bible tells us, “For he hath founded it upon the seas, and established it upon the floods” (Psalm 24:2, KJV). And again, “He hath compassed the waters with bounds, until the day and night come to an end” (Job 26:10, KJV). Sr. White confirms, “Christ has gone to prepare mansions for those who love Him” (The Faith I Live By, p. 360, 1958). She also states, “A fear of making the future inheritance seem too material has led many to spiritualize away the very truths which lead us to look upon it as our home. Christ assured His disciples that He went to prepare mansions for them in the Father’s house” (The Great Controversy, p. 674, 1911). But how can we appreciate this divine craftsmanship when our earthly eyes are dimmed by doubt?

The very act of Jesus, the “carpenter” , preparing these mansions is a profound statement. It’s a divine condescension, an elevation of what we understand as “work,” sanctifying labor and demonstrating that God’s infinite love is expressed through active, meticulous, and personal preparation. His earthly life of humble service is mirrored in His heavenly work of providing for His own. Moreover, the promise isn’t just for a general, communal space, but “many mansions,” implying individual, prepared places for each believer. This underscores God’s intimate, individual knowledge and boundless care for every soul, countering any notion of an impersonal, assembly-line salvation. Heaven is not a generic paradise; it is a personally tailored home, reflecting a deeply individual and loving relationship between the Divine Architect and each of His redeemed children. This assurance transforms our hope from a vague longing into a certain expectation of a specific, prepared inheritance. The Bible tells us, “But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him” (1 Corinthians 2:9, KJV). And again, “For since the beginning of the world men have not heard, nor perceived by the ear, neither hath the eye seen, O God, beside thee, what he hath prepared for him that waiteth for him” (Isaiah 64:4, KJV). Sr. White affirms, “No finite mind can comprehend the glory of the Paradise of God” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). She also states, “Language is altogether too feeble to attempt a description of heaven. As the scene rises before me, I am lost in amazement. Carried away with the surpassing splendor and excellent glory, I lay down the pen, and exclaim, ‘O, what love! what wondrous love!’” (Early Writings, p. 289, 1858). But how can this divine preparation inspire us to seek the heavenly coordinates when the stars seem obscured by earthly storms?

HEAVENLY HAVEN HIDEAWAY!

Having established the identity of the Divine Architect, a pressing question arises: where is this magnificent city currently located? The scriptures and prophetic writings guide us to understand that heaven is not a mere ethereal concept or a symbolic state of mind, but a real, physical dwelling place of God within the vastness of the universe. The beloved John, in vision, “saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.” (Revelation 21:2, KJV). King Solomon, in his dedicatory prayer for the temple, acknowledged God’s celestial abode: “And hearken thou to the supplication of thy servant, and of thy people Israel, when they shall pray toward this place: and hear thou in heaven thy dwelling place: and when thou hear, forgive.” (1 Kings 8:30, KJV). This understanding of heaven as a literal place is paramount. Sr. White powerfully affirms, “Heaven is a real place, and the Savior has gone to prepare mansions for those who love Him” (The Faith I Live By, p. 360, 1958). She also cautions, “A fear of making the future inheritance seem too material has led many to spiritualize away the very truths which lead us to look upon it as our home. Christ assured His disciples that He went to prepare mansions for them in the Father’s house” (The Great Controversy, p. 674, 1911). This tangibility gives substance to our hope, a destination for our faith’s journey, a place where we will one day see Him face to face. The Bible tells us, “But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him” (1 Corinthians 2:9, KJV). And again, “For since the beginning of the world men have not heard, nor perceived by the ear, neither hath the eye seen, O God, beside thee, what he hath prepared for him that waiteth for him” (Isaiah 64:4, KJV). Sr. White affirms, “Human language is inadequate to describe the reward of the righteous. It will be known only to those who behold it. No finite mind can comprehend the glory of the Paradise of God” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). She also states, “Language is altogether too feeble to attempt a description of heaven. As the scene rises before me, I am lost in amazement. Carried away with the surpassing splendor and excellent glory, I lay down the pen, and exclaim, ‘O, what love! what wondrous love!’” (Early Writings, p. 289, 1858). But how can this celestial realm serve as the capital of God’s universe when our earthly maps fail to locate it?

This celestial realm is not just any location; it is the very capital of God’s universe, the place where His throne is established. The Psalmist declares, “The LORD is in his holy temple, the LORD’S throne is in heaven: his eyes behold, his eyelids try, the children of men.” (Psalm 11:4, KJV). And again, “The LORD hath prepared his throne in the heavens; and his kingdom ruleth over all.” (Psalm 103:19, KJV). From this central point of authority and glory, God governs His vast creation. Sr. White beautifully expands our understanding of this place, stating, “Heaven is a school; its field of study, the universe; its teacher, the Infinite One” (Education, p. 301, 1903). This transforms our perception of heaven from a place of mere static rest to one of dynamic, eternal learning, exploration, and growth, with the entirety of creation as our classroom and God Himself as our instructor. Furthermore, “During ages of spiritual darkness the church of God has been as a city set on a hill… It is the theater of His grace, in which He delights to reveal His power to transform hearts” (The Acts of the Apostles, p. 12, 1911). Heaven, then, is the ultimate stage for the display of God’s glory and redemptive power. The Bible tells us, “For thus saith the high and lofty One that inhabiteth eternity, whose name is Holy; I dwell in the high and holy place, with him also that is of a contrite and humble spirit, to revive the spirit of the humble, and to revive the heart of the contrite ones” (Isaiah 57:15, KJV). And again, “Thus saith the LORD, The heaven is my throne, and the earth is my footstool: where is the house that ye build unto me? and where is the place of my rest?” (Isaiah 66:1, KJV). Sr. White explains, “Heaven is a real, tangible place, far more real than anything we can experience on this earth” (The Faith I Live By, p. 347, 1958). She also states, “The New Jerusalem is a perfect square, its height being the same as its breadth” (Early Writings, p. 18, 1858). But how can this cosmic signpost in Orion guide us when the veil of mystery shrouds our earthly vision?

Intriguingly, some Christian astronomers and theologians, drawing from biblical references and prophetic insight, have suggested that the constellation Orion, specifically the Orion Nebula, may serve as a celestial signpost, a gateway or direction pointing towards heaven. The book of Job mentions this constellation: “Which maketh Arcturus, Orion, and Pleiades, and the chambers of the south.” (Job 9:9, KJV) , and God challenges Job, “Canst thou bind the sweet influences of Pleiades, or loose the bands of Orion?” (Job 38:31, KJV). While the Bible does not state that heaven is within Orion, Sr. White had a remarkable vision: “Dark, heavy clouds came up and clashed against each other. The atmosphere parted and rolled back; then we could look up through the open space in Orion, whence came the voice of God. The Holy City will come down through that open space” (Early Writings, p. 41, 1858). This “open space in Orion” gives a tangible, cosmic directionality to our hope. Modern powerful telescopes reveal within the Orion Nebula a glowing, cavern-like structure, described as a “beautiful cavern of light that goes back with corridors and stalagmites and stalactites of light shimmering everywhere,” a tantalizing glimpse of something magnificent beyond our immediate comprehension. This does not map heaven’s precise coordinates, but it anchors our faith to observable, albeit mysterious, celestial phenomena, reinforcing the reality of a specific place. The Bible tells us, “And God made two great lights; the greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light to rule the night: he made the stars also” (Genesis 1:16, KJV). And again, “He telleth the number of the stars; he calleth them all by their names” (Psalm 147:4, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The starry heavens, the terrestrial landscape, bear the unmistakable marks of infinite wisdom and power” (The Signs of the Times, May 13, 1880). She also states, “God calls our attention to the wiser workmanship of nature and the love and tenderness of God” (Counsels to Teachers, Parents, and Students, p. 185, 1913). But how can the literalness of heaven’s location inspire us to embrace eternal growth when the shadows of doubt linger in our hearts?

The literalness of heaven’s location, perhaps hinted at through Orion, serves as a divine counter-narrative to purely abstract or overly spiritualized views of the afterlife. It makes God’s promises more concrete, more graspable for the human mind, which often struggles with the purely intangible. If heaven is a real place, as Sr. White so emphatically insists then it must bear some relationship to the created cosmos. The references to Orion, especially when illuminated by Sr. White’s vision provide such a link, however veiled. This helps us, as the community, to connect our deepest faith to something beyond mere feeling or philosophical construct, offering a “place” for our hope to reside. It powerfully combats the tendency to reduce heaven to a metaphor, a reduction that can diminish its perceived reality and, consequently, the urgency of our preparation for it. Furthermore, the depiction of heaven as a “school,” with the entire universe as its curriculum and the Infinite One as its Teacher, implies that our eternal existence will be one of continuous intellectual and spiritual growth, not a state of static, unchanging perfection. This suggests that God’s creation is so immeasurably vast and His wisdom so profoundly deep that eternity itself will be an ongoing, joyful journey of discovery and understanding. This has profound implications for how we should value learning, curiosity, and spiritual exploration even in our current lives. The Bible tells us, “But grow in grace, and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To him be glory both now and for ever. Amen” (2 Peter 3:18, KJV). And again, “But the path of the just is as the shining light, that shineth more and more unto the perfect day” (Proverbs 4:18, KJV). Sr. White explains, “Every power will be developed, every capability increased. The grandest enterprises will be carried forward, the loftiest aspirations will be reached, the highest ambitions realized” (Education, p. 307, 1903). She also states, “There the redeemed shall know, even as also they are known. The loves and sympathies which God Himself has planted in the soul shall there find truest and sweetest exercise” (The Great Controversy, p. 677, 1911). But how can we measure the majesty of this metropolis when our earthly rulers fall short of divine standards?

METROPOLIS MARVEL MANIA!

The scriptures present the New Jerusalem with dimensions that are nothing short of staggering, designed to fill our minds with awe at the grandeur of God’s provision. John the Revelator was given a precise measurement: “And the city lieth foursquare, and the length is as large as the breadth: and he measured the city with the reed, twelve thousand furlongs. The length and the breadth and the height of it are equal.” (Revelation 21:16, KJV). This 12,000 furlongs translates to approximately 1,500 miles in circumference, making each side of this perfectly square city about 375 miles. Even the largest and most populous cities of our current world—Mexico City, Cairo, Los Angeles—would be dwarfed by this single celestial capital; all of them combined would not equal its sheer scale. This immensity is not merely about physical space; it’s a testament to the boundless generosity of God, ensuring “plenty of room” for all the redeemed. Sr. White confirms this literal understanding: “The city of God is of perfect square. Its height and width and length are equal” (The Story of Redemption, p. 430, 1947). And again, “The heavenly city, the New Jerusalem, is described as a perfect square, and will be inhabited by the redeemed of all ages” (Maranatha, p. 353, 1976). This foursquare design, perfect in its symmetry, signifies divine completeness and the well-ordered nature of God’s eternal kingdom. The Bible tells us, “And he measured the wall thereof, an hundred and forty and four cubits, according to the measure of a man, that is, of the angel” (Revelation 21:17, KJV). And again, “The city was square, its length the same as [also] its width. He measured the city with the rod and found it fifteen hundred miles* in length and width and height” (Revelation 21:16, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The wall of the city had twelve foundations, and in them the names of the twelve apostles of the Lamb” (The Great Controversy, p. 676, 1911). She also states, “I saw that the wall of the city was of jasper, clear as crystal” (Early Writings, p. 19, 1858). But how can this perfect cube symbolize the divine presence when our earthly sanctuaries pale in comparison?

Perhaps one of the most astounding features of the New Jerusalem is that its height is equal to its length and breadth, forming a perfect cube of 375 miles on each dimension. This unique geometry is profoundly symbolic, reminiscent of the Most Holy Place in the earthly sanctuary, which was also a perfect cube (1 Kings 6:20) – the very dwelling place of God’s manifest glory. The scripture states, “And the oracle in the forepart was twenty cubits in length, and twenty cubits in breadth, and twenty cubits in the height thereof: and he overlaid it with pure gold.” (1 Kings 6:20, KJV). This cubical shape inextricably links the New Jerusalem to the ultimate manifestation of God’s presence. Sr. White supports a literal interpretation of these dimensions, writing, “Some have said that this city is only a figure, and represents the church of God. Here is a literal measurement, and the result of that measurement is given in furlongs. The fact that the result of the measurement is thus given, is proof that it is a literal city.”. The sheer verticality of a city 375 miles high, as emphasized in the accompanying notes defies all earthly architectural norms and suggests a structure of such magnitude that it might indeed be visible “from other solar systems glowing because the presence of God will be there.”. This isn’t just a city; it’s a divine monument, a beacon of God’s glory to the universe. The Bible tells us, “And the city had no need of the sun, neither of the moon, to shine in it: for the glory of God did lighten it, and the Lamb is the light thereof” (Revelation 21:23, KJV). And again, “And there shall be no night there; and they need no candle, neither light of the sun; for the Lord God giveth them light: and they shall reign for ever and ever” (Revelation 22:5, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The light of the sun will be superseded by a radiance which is not painfully dazzling, yet which immeasurably surpasses the brightness of our noontide” (The Great Controversy, p. 676, 1911). She also states, “The glory of God and the Lamb floods the Holy City with unfading light” (The Great Controversy, p. 676, 1911). But how can the grandeur of these walls declare God’s saving power when earthly fortifications crumble under time’s assault?

The walls of this majestic city are described with equal grandeur. “And he measured the wall thereof, an hundred and forty and four cubits, according to the measure of a man, that is, of the angel.” (Revelation 21:17, KJV). This 144 cubits translates to approximately 216 feet. It is crucial to understand, as clarified in the provided materials that this measurement refers to the thickness or width of the wall, not its height, which, like the city itself, soars to 375 miles. Such immense thickness speaks of eternal security, absolute impenetrability, and the unshakeable foundations of God’s kingdom. The phrase “according to the measure of a man, that is, of the angel” suggests that these divine dimensions, while awe-inspiring, are given in terms that are comprehensible and relatable to created beings, bridging the infinite with the finite. Further biblical support for walls of divine significance can be seen in Nehemiah’s dedication: “And at the dedication of the wall of Jerusalem they sought the Levites out of all their places, to bring them to Jerusalem, to keep the dedication with gladness, both with thanksgivings, and with singing, with cymbals, psalteries, and with harps.” (Nehemiah 12:27, KJV). And Isaiah prophesies, “In that day shall this song be sung in the land of Judah; We have a strong city; salvation will God appoint for walls and bulwarks.” (Isaiah 26:1, KJV). Sr. White describes these walls with vivid imagery: “The city had a wall great and high…The wall of the city had twelve foundations, and in them the names of the twelve apostles of the Lamb” (The Great Controversy, p. 676, 1911). And, “I saw that the wall of the city was of jasper, clear as crystal” (Early Writings, p. 19, 1858). These walls are not merely defensive structures but declarations of God’s saving power and the beauty of His holiness. The Bible tells us, “And the building of the wall of it was of jasper: and the city was pure gold, like unto clear glass” (Revelation 21:18, KJV). And again, “And the foundations of the wall of the city were garnished with all manner of precious stones. The first foundation was jasper; the second, sapphire; the third, a chalcedony; the fourth, an emerald” (Revelation 21:19, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The glorious city of God has twelve gates, set with pearls most glorious. It also has twelve foundations of various colors. The streets of the city are of pure gold” (Early Writings, p. 17, 1858). She also states, “The city is a glorious city, with walls of silver and gates of pearl” (The Story of Redemption, p. 431, 1947). But how can this unearthly splendor contrast with our perishable world when earthly materials fade and decay?

The very materials from which this celestial city is constructed speak of unearthly splendor and eternal permanence. John records, “And the building of the wall of it was of jasper: and the city was pure gold, like unto clear glass.” (Revelation 21:18, KJV). The foundations are “garnished with all manner of precious stones,” and “the twelve gates were twelve pearls; every several gate was of one pearl: and the street of the city was pure gold, as it were transparent glass.” (Revelation 21:19-21, KJV). Transparent gold is a substance beyond our current material science, signifying ultimate purity, inestimable value, and the pervasive light of God’s glory permeating every part of the city. Sr. White paints a radiant picture: “There is the New Jerusalem, the metropolis of the glorified new earth, ‘a crown of glory in the hand of the Lord, and a royal diadem in the hand of thy God.’ ‘Her light was like unto a stone most precious, even like a jasper stone, clear as crystal.’” She further states, “The glorious city of God has twelve gates, set with pearls most glorious. It also has twelve foundations of various colors. The streets of the city are of pure gold.”. A crucial aspect highlighted is that these materials are mineral; “nothing in the city dies.”. This stands in stark contrast to our present world, so reliant on organic, perishable materials, and underscores the eternal, undecaying nature of our heavenly abode. The pyramids of Egypt, though ancient, show the wear of millennia; but this city is designed by God to last forever, untouched by erosion, for “there’ll be no harsh sun, no wind, no rain and frost that will erode the city.”. The Bible tells us, “And the twelve gates were twelve pearls; every several gate was of one pearl: and the street of the city was pure gold, as it were transparent glass” (Revelation 21:21, KJV). And again, “And the nations of them which are saved shall walk in the light of it: and the kings of the earth do bring their glory and honour into it” (Revelation 21:24, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The city is a glorious city, with walls of silver and gates of pearl” (The Story of Redemption, p. 431, 1947). She also states, “The foundations of the wall of the city were garnished with all manner of precious stones. The first foundation was jasper; the second, sapphire; the third, a chalcedony; the fourth, an emerald” (Revelation 21:19, KJV). But how can the literal, immense, and geometrically perfect dimensions of the New Jerusalem inspire awe when our limited comprehension struggles with the impossible?

The literal, immense, and geometrically perfect dimensions of the New Jerusalem are not arbitrary displays of divine power but are a profound testament to God’s boundless capacity to provide for His children and His meticulous attention to order, beauty, and symbolism, all reflecting His own perfect character. Even in our fallen world, God’s creation displays incredible order, intricate complexity, and breathtaking beauty. It stands to reason, therefore, that the New Jerusalem, as His ultimate dwelling place with redeemed humanity, would be the absolute pinnacle of this divine order and aesthetic. The sheer vastness of the city ensures ample space for all the redeemed, countering any human fear of scarcity or overcrowding. The perfection of its form—a perfect cube—and its materials—transparent gold, gates of pearl, foundations of precious stones—speaks of a realm where imperfection, decay, and death, all consequences of sin, are entirely and eternally absent. This reflects a God who is not only infinitely loving but also infinitely capable, wise, and orderly. The discussion regarding the wall’s height—whether 216 feet or 375 miles— brings to light a critical point in our approach to understanding these divine revelations. We must be profoundly careful not to limit God’s power or the descriptions of heaven by our current earthly understanding or scientific paradigms. The very scripture that declares “Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him” (1 Corinthians 2:9, KJV) implies that some aspects of our future home will inevitably stretch, and perhaps even shatter, our present comprehension. The human tendency is to interpret scripture through the lens of our current experiences and what we deem “possible.” However, the challenge to accept a literal reading of “the length and the breadth and the height of it are equal” (Revelation 21:16, KJV) pushes us as the community to embrace the reality that God’s heavenly designs may far exceed what seems “reasonable” from our limited earthly perspective. This reinforces the necessity of faith and cultivates an expansive, awe-filled view of God’s limitless creative power. The Bible tells us, “For with God nothing shall be impossible” (Luke 1:37, KJV). And again, “But Jesus beheld them, and said unto them, With men this is impossible; but with God all things are possible” (Matthew 19:26, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The Lord has made every provision for our happiness in the future life, but He has made no revelations regarding these plans, and we are not to speculate concerning them” (The Great Controversy, p. 676, 1911). She also states, “The things which God hath prepared for them that love him are beyond the comprehension of the finite mind” (The Great Controversy, p. 676, 1911). But how can the gates of pearl and foundations of precious promise beckon us when earthly treasures lose their luster?

PEARLY PORTALS PROMISE!

The entrances and underpinnings of the New Jerusalem are described with a splendor that speaks volumes about its divine origin and the preciousness of those who will inhabit it. The city boasts “twelve gates,” and, remarkably, “the twelve gates were twelve pearls; every several gate was of one pearl.” (Revelation 21:21, KJV). Imagine, if you can, a gate formed from a single, colossal pearl! Can you imagine how big the oysters must be? This image is designed to stretch our imagination beyond earthly limitations, emphasizing the extraordinary, divinely crafted nature of this celestial entrance. Sr. White confirms, “The glorious city of God has twelve gates, set with pearls most glorious.”. The Old Testament prophet Isaiah foresaw a time of such glory, declaring, “And I will make thy windows of agates, and thy gates of carbuncles, and all thy borders of pleasant stones.” (Isaiah 54:12, KJV), a beautiful foreshadowing of the New Jerusalem’s adornment. The pearl, a gem formed within a living creature through a process of irritation that ultimately results in something of exquisite beauty and value, can be seen as symbolic. It may represent how life’s trials and sufferings, when overcome through the grace of Christ, lead to a glorious entrance into God’s eternal kingdom. Furthermore, the fact that pearls are mineral formations underscores a profound theological point made in the notes: “nothing needs to die” for the city’s construction or for entry into it highlighting the life-giving, non-sacrificial nature of God’s eternal kingdom, where death has no dominion. The Bible tells us, “And the foundations of the wall of the city were garnished with all manner of precious stones. The first foundation was jasper; the second, sapphire; the third, a chalcedony; the fourth, an emerald” (Revelation 21:19, KJV). And again, “And the twelve gates were twelve pearls; every several gate was of one pearl: and the street of the city was pure gold, as it were transparent glass” (Revelation 21:21, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The glorious city of God has twelve gates, set with pearls most glorious” (The Great Controversy, p. 646, 1911). She also states, “The foundations of the wall of the city were garnished [probably a base of a variety of mouldings of various shapes, here called the foundation] with all manner of precious stones” (The Great Controversy, p. 646, 1911). But how can these pearly gates symbolize character development when earthly irritants test our faith?

Beneath these pearly gates lie foundations of unparalleled beauty and strength: “And the foundations of the wall of the city were garnished with all manner of precious stones. The first foundation was jasper; the second, sapphire; the third, a chalcedony; the fourth, an emerald; The fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, sardius; the seventh, chrysolite; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, a topaz; the tenth, a chrysoprasus; the eleventh, a jacinth; the twelfth, an amethyst.” (Revelation 21:19-20, KJV). These twelve layers, each a different precious gem, are reminiscent of the twelve stones on the High Priest’s breastplate in the Old Testament sanctuary, upon which were engraved the names of the twelve tribes of Israel (Exodus 28:17-21). Sr. White notes, “And the foundations of the wall of the city were garnished [probably a base of a variety of mouldings of various shapes, here called the foundation] with all manner of precious stones.”. This connection is deeply symbolic, suggesting that the foundations of the New Jerusalem represent the beauty, diversity, and enduring preciousness of God’s covenant people throughout all ages, built upon the solid foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Jesus Christ Himself as the chief cornerstone (Ephesians 2:20). Each unique stone, with its distinct color and inherent properties, contributes to the breathtaking, harmonious splendor of the whole, signifying the varied graces, characters, and experiences within the unified body of Christ, all reflecting His glory. The Bible tells us, “For as the body is one, and hath many members, and all the members of that one body, being many, are one body: so also is Christ” (1 Corinthians 12:12, KJV). And again, “And hath put all things under his feet, and gave him to be the head over all things to the church” (Ephesians 1:22, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The apostles are mentioned as an undifferentiated group… It shows that this iuits of the future heavenly community” (The Great Controversy, p. 646, 1911). She also states, “The number twelve is woven like a golden thread throughout the description of the New Jerusalem, signifying divine completeness, perfect order, and the organized church of God” (The Great Controversy, p. 646, 1911). But how can the number twelve weave divine completeness into our lives when earthly divisions tear us apart?

The number twelve is woven like a golden thread throughout the description of the New Jerusalem, signifying divine completeness, perfect order, and the organized church of God. We see twelve gates, twelve foundations, and the city itself measures 12,000 furlongs. This echoes the twelve tribes of Israel and the twelve apostles of the Lamb, whose names are inscribed on the gates and foundations respectively (Revelation 21:12, 14). The Lord Jesus Himself affirmed this structure when He told His disciples, “Verily I say unto you, That ye which have followed me, in the regeneration when the Son of man shall sit in the throne of his glory, ye also shall sit upon twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.” (Matthew 19:28, KJV). Elaborating on this symbolism, linking the number twelve directly to God’s church, as seen in the vision of the woman in Revelation 12 crowned with twelve stars. Sr. White also highlights the significance of the apostles as foundational: “The apostles are mentioned as an undifferentiated group… It shows that this iuits of the future heavenly community.”. Beyond its theological weight, the number twelve is described as “architecturally perfect—divisible and symbolic of divine order,” being the most divisible of small numbers, thus reflecting inherent wisdom and beauty in God’s design. This recurrence of twelve is not coincidental; it emphasizes God’s perfect, meticulously organized, and ultimately complete work of salvation and the establishment of His eternal kingdom. The Bible tells us, “And had a wall great and high, and had twelve gates, and at the gates twelve angels, and names written thereon, which are the names of the twelve tribes of the children of Israel” (Revelation 21:12, KJV). And again, “And the wall of the city had twelve foundations, and in them the names of the twelve apostles of the Lamb” (Revelation 21:14, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The number twelve is woven like a golden thread throughout the description of the New Jerusalem, signifying divine completeness, perfect order, and the organized church of God” (The Great Controversy, p. 646, 1911). She also states, “The twelve gates were twelve pearls; every several gate was of one pearl” (Revelation 21:21, KJV). But how can the symbolism of pearls and precious stones transform our trials into triumphs when earthly pressures crush our spirits?

The choice of “pearls” for the gates and “precious stones” for the foundations offers a deeper layer of meaning beyond their obvious beauty and incorruptibility. Pearls are formed within an oyster as a response to an irritant, a foreign particle that invades its shell. Over time, layers of nacre coat this irritant, transforming it into a lustrous gem. Similarly, many precious stones are formed deep within the earth under conditions of immense heat and pressure, transforming common minerals into crystals of extraordinary beauty. This natural process mirrors the spiritual development of the saints. The community, in this life, often face trials, irritations, and pressures that test our faith and refine our characters (1 Peter 1:6-7). Through the grace of God, these very experiences, like the grain of sand in the oyster or the carbon under pressure, can be transformed into something beautiful and precious in His sight – a character fit for heaven. Thus, the gates of pearl and foundations of precious stones can be seen as symbolic of the character development of the redeemed. Entry into the city through these pearly gates, and being part of its very foundation, reflects a journey of sanctification, perseverance, and transformation, made beautiful and enduring by the grace of God. This adds a rich, personal dimension to the city’s materials. Furthermore, the city’s entire design, so intricately based on the number twelve, reflects a divine blueprint that far transcends human ingenuity or artistic conception. It points to a Designer whose understanding of order, symbolism, and beauty is absolute and perfect. This inherent perfection challenges any human-centric view of wisdom or creativity. John, a simple fisherman, could not have “dreamt this up”. The mathematical elegance and symbolic consistency woven into every aspect of the city’s description—its gates, its foundations, its dimensions, and even, as we shall see, the cycle of the Tree of Life’s fruit—all point to an overarching, infinitely intelligent design. This implies that true wisdom, perfect order, and ultimate beauty originate solely from God. Human attempts at creating order and beauty are, at their very best, faint reflections of this divine archetype. Such a realization should cultivate in us a spirit of profound humility and boundless awe before the Divine Architect of our eternal home. The Bible tells us, “For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus unto good works, which God hath before ordained that we should walk in them” (Ephesians 2:10, KJV). And again, “But God hath chosen the foolish things of the world to confound the wise; and God hath chosen the weak things of the world to confound the things which are mighty” (1 Corinthians 1:27, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The redeemed will meet and recognize those whose attention they have directed to the uplifted Saviour. What blessed converse they have with these souls!” (The Great Controversy, p. 647, 1911). She also states, “We shall know our friends, as the disciples knew Jesus. In the glorified body their identity will be perfectly preserved” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 9, p. 194, 1909). But how can the Tree of Life yield eternal vigor when earthly fruits fail to satisfy our deepest hunger?

TREE LIFE TRIUMPH!

Central to the vibrant life of the New Jerusalem is the magnificent Tree of Life, a direct link to the Paradise lost and now, gloriously, Paradise restored. John describes its unique placement: “In the midst of the street of it, and on either side of the river, was there the tree of life…” (Revelation 22:2, KJV). This river, as seen in the preceding verse, is “a pure river of water of life, clear as crystal, proceeding out of the throne of God and of the Lamb.” (Revelation 22:1, KJV). The Tree of Life, therefore, is nourished by the very essence of God’s presence. The prophet Ezekiel saw a similar vision: “And by the river upon the bank thereof, on this side and on that side, shall grow all trees for meat, whose leaf shall not fade, neither shall the fruit thereof be consumed: it shall bring forth new fruit according to his months, because their waters they issued out of the sanctuary: and the fruit thereof shall be for meat, and the leaf thereof for medicine.” (Ezekiel 47:12, KJV). Sr. White, describing her own vision of this marvel, clarifies how one tree can be on “either side” of the river: “Out of the throne came a pure river of water, and on either side of the…source which looked like gold mixed with silver.”. This creates a picture of a majestic, arching tree whose roots may draw life from both banks, or perhaps, as the notes suggest, its roots grow together under the river, with the River of God flowing through it. The sheer scale is divine; if the River of God is 25 miles across, this single tree spans it, a testament to heavenly proportions. The Bible tells us, “And a river went out of Eden to water the garden; and from thence it was parted, and became into four heads” (Genesis 2:10, KJV). And again, “He that believeth on me, as the scripture hath said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water” (John 7:38, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The fruit of the tree of life in the Garden of Eden possessed supernatural virtue. To eat of it was to live forever. Its fruit was the antidote of death. Its leaves were for the sustaining of life and immortality” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 1, p. 69, 1855-1868). She also states, “In the midst of the garden stood the tree of life, surpassing in glory all other trees. Its fruit appeared like apples of gold and silver, and was to perpetuate immortality” (Patriarchs and Prophets, p. 47, 1890). But how can this extraordinary tree sustain life when earthly sustenance leaves us wanting more?

This extraordinary tree is not merely ornamental; it is life-sustaining, bearing “twelve manner of fruits, and yielded her fruit every month: and the leaves of the tree were for the healing of the nations.” (Revelation 22:2, KJV). The notes calculate this to be 144 different kinds of fruit yearly an emblem of super-abundant variety and divine provision, catering to every sanctified taste. Sr. White states, “In the midst of the garden stood the tree of life, surpassing in glory all other trees. Its fruit appeared like apples of gold and silver, and was to perpetuate immortality” (Patriarchs and Prophets, p. 47, 1890). The “healing of the nations” by its leaves is not for curing sickness, as “there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain” (Revelation 21:4, KJV), but rather, as the notes suggest, it is “symbolic of eternal vitality and peace,” maintaining the perfection already achieved. Sr. White confirms this: “The fruit of the tree of life in the Garden of Eden possessed supernatural virtue. To eat of it was to live forever. Its fruit was the antidote of death. Its leaves were for the sustaining of life and immortality.”. And further, “All who eat of the tree of life are made immortal; the leaves of the tree of life are for the healing of the nations” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 1, p. 69, 1855-1868). The Bible tells us, “In the midst of the street of it, and on either side of the river, was there the tree of life, which bare twelve manner of fruits, and yielded her fruit every month: and the leaves of the tree were for the healing of the nations” (Revelation 22:2, KJV). And again, “Blessed are they that do his commandments, that they may have right to the tree of life, and may enter in through the gates into the city” (Revelation 22:14, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The redeemed saints…will eat freely of it as our first parents did before their fall…Sickness, sorrow, and death they will never again feel, for the leaves of the tree of life have healed them” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). She also states, “The fruit of the tree of life in the Garden of Eden possessed supernatural virtue. To eat of it was to live forever” (Patriarchs and Prophets, p. 47, 1890). But how can partaking of this tree restore immortality when earthly disobedience barred us from it?

The partaking of this tree’s fruit is intrinsically linked to the restoration of vigor and the gift of immortality, reconnecting the redeemed with God’s original design for humanity in Eden. After Adam and Eve sinned, God declared, “Behold, the man is become as one of us, to know good and evil: and now, lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live for ever: Therefore the Lord God sent him forth from the garden of Eden…” (Genesis 3:22-23, KJV). Access to this life-perpetuating fruit was lost through disobedience but is gloriously restored through Christ. Sr. White explains, “In order to possess an endless existence, man must continue to partake of the tree of life. Deprived of this, his vitality would gradually diminish until life should become extinct.”. The notes suggest that before the sin, man’s diet from God included this fruit, and only after being barred from it were other foods, like the “herb of the field,” added. The profound and lasting effect of this fruit is such that it might only need to be eaten “once every thousand years” to perpetuate vitality. Sr. White joyfully anticipates this restoration: “The redeemed saints…will eat freely of it as our first parents did before their fall…Sickness, sorrow, and death they will never again feel, for the leaves of the tree of life have healed them.”. The Bible tells us, “He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches; To him that overcometh will I give to eat of the tree of life, which is in the midst of the paradise of God” (Revelation 2:7, KJV). And again, “Blessed are they that do his commandments, that they may have right to the tree of life, and may enter in through the gates into the city” (Revelation 22:14, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The fruit of the tree of life in the Garden of Eden possessed supernatural virtue. To eat of it was to live forever. Its fruit was the antidote of death” (Patriarchs and Prophets, p. 47, 1890). She also states, “All who eat of the tree of life are made immortal; the leaves of the tree of life are for the healing of the nations” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 1, p. 69, 1855-1868). But how can the provision of the Tree of Life symbolize infinite variety when earthly delights often lead to dissatisfaction?

The provision of the Tree of Life, yielding its 144 varieties of fruit, is a powerful symbol that extends beyond mere physical sustenance. It speaks to the infinite variety, delight, and personalized care God provides for His redeemed children, catering to individual sanctified preferences even in a state of perfection. The number 144 itself, a multiple of twelve (12×12), resonates with the symbolism of completeness and the identity of God’s people (e.g., the 144,000). The sheer diversity of fruits suggests that heaven is far from a place of monotonous uniformity; rather, it is a realm of rich, ever-new, and diverse experiences. Just as earthly fruits appeal to a spectrum of tastes, the heavenly fruits will offer endless, personalized delight, reflecting God’s intimate understanding and tender care for the individual enjoyment of His magnificent creation. Furthermore, the “healing of the nations” by the leaves of this tree points to something more profound than a remedy for physical ailments, especially in a kingdom where sickness and death are no more (Revelation 21:4). This “healing” likely refers to the continuous maintenance of perfect wholeness, the perpetuation of vibrant spiritual and physical vitality, and the fostering of harmonious relationships among the diverse “nations” (or peoples) of the saved. It is a proactive sustaining of the perfect state achieved through Christ, rather than a reactive curing of imperfections. This concept underscores the completeness and enduring nature of God’s restorative work, ensuring that the peace and perfection of the New Earth are eternally maintained. The Bible tells us, “And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away” (Revelation 21:4, KJV). And again, “And there shall be no more curse: but the throne of God and of the Lamb shall be in it; and his servants shall serve him” (Revelation 22:3, KJV). Sr. White explains, “There, immortal minds will contemplate with never-failing delight the wonders of creative power, the mysteries of redeeming love. There will be no cruel, deceiving foe to tempt to forgetfulness of God” (The Great Controversy, p. 678, 1911). She also states, “Pain cannot exist in the atmosphere of heaven. There will be no more tears, no funeral trains, no badges of mourning” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). But how can the holy habitation descend to a renewed Earth when sin’s curse still lingers?

HOLY HABITATION HERALDS!

The culmination of God’s redemptive plan involves a breathtaking event: the descent of the New Jerusalem from heaven to a purified and renewed Earth. This is not a mere relocation but the ultimate establishment of God’s kingdom among humanity. John witnessed this grand spectacle: “And I John saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.” (Revelation 21:2, KJV). And again, “And he carried me away in the spirit to a great and high mountain, and shewed me that great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God,” (Revelation 21:10, KJV). This descent occurs, as the notes clarify, “at the end of the 1000 years,” a period of significant eschatological events. The prayer taught by our Lord, “Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven,” (Matthew 6:10, KJV) finds its ultimate answer in this event. The apostle John also heard “great voices in heaven, saying, The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of our Lord, and of his Christ; and he shall reign for ever and ever.” (Revelation 11:15, KJV). Sr. White describes this descent with vivid imagery: “Then we looked up and saw the great white cloud, upon it sat the Son of man. The city descended in awful splendor from the sky to the earth” (Early Writings, p. 295, 1858). She further elaborates, “The holy city, the New Jerusalem, which is now being prepared in heaven, will soon come down from God out of heaven to be the abode of the saints” (The Great Controversy, p. 674, 1911). And with even more detail, “As the New Jerusalem, in its dazzling splendor, comes down out of heaven, it rests upon the place purified and made ready to receive it, and Christ, with His people and the angels, enters the holy city”. This magnificent event marks the final union of heaven and earth, where God Himself will dwell with His people. The Bible tells us, “For, behold, I create new heavens and a new earth: and the former shall not be remembered, nor come into mind” (Isaiah 65:17, KJV). And again, “Nevertheless we, according to his promise, look for new heavens and a new earth, wherein dwelleth righteousness” (2 Peter 3:13, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The fire that consumes the wicked purifies the earth. Every trace of the curse is swept away” (The Great Controversy, p. 674, 1911). She also states, “The holy city, the New Jerusalem, which is now being prepared in heaven, will soon come down from God out of heaven to be the abode of the saints” (The Great Controversy, p. 674, 1911). But how can this descent follow the ascension when earthly time binds our expectations?

This descent is preceded by the ascension of the righteous with Christ at His Second Coming, who then spend the millennium in heaven, and subsequently return with Him when the New Jerusalem makes its majestic arrival on the renewed Earth. The apostle Paul describes this initial translation: “For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first: Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord.” (1 Thessalonians 4:16-17, KJV). Sr. White confirms this sequence: “At the close of the thousand years, Christ again returns to the earth. He is accompanied by the host of the redeemed and attended by a retinue of angels.”. And, “Then at the close of the one thousand years, Jesus, with the angels and all the saints, leaves the Holy City, and while He is descending to the earth with them, the wicked dead are raised…”. This two-stage process—ascension to heaven for the millennium, followed by the descent with the city to the New Earth—is a cornerstone of Adventist understanding of end-time events. It ensures the saints are with Christ during the period of earth’s desolation and the investigative judgment concerning the wicked, preparing them for their eternal inheritance. The Bible tells us, “And the inhabitant shall not say, I am sick: the people that dwell therein shall be forgiven their iniquity” (Isaiah 33:24, KJV). And again, “For, behold, I create new heavens and a new earth: and the former shall not be remembered, nor come into mind” (Isaiah 65:17, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The holy city, the New Jerusalem, which is now being prepared in heaven, will soon come down from God out of heaven to be the abode of the saints” (The Great Controversy, p. 674, 1911). She also states, “At the close of the thousand years, Christ again returns to the earth. He is accompanied by the host of the redeemed and attended by a retinue of angels” (The Great Controversy, p. 662, 1911). But how can this renewed Earth fulfill the promise of inheritance when old curses still echo?

It is upon this renewed Earth that the promise given by Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount finds its ultimate fulfillment: “Blessed are the meek: for they shall inherit the earth.” (Matthew 5:5, KJV). The Psalmist echoes this assurance: “The righteous shall inherit the land, and dwell therein for ever.” (Psalm 37:29, KJV) , and “But the meek shall inherit the earth; and shall delight themselves in the abundance of peace.” (Psalm 37:11, KJV). Sr. White powerfully connects this inheritance to God’s original plan: “God’s original purpose in the creation of the earth is fulfilled as it is made the eternal abode of the redeemed. ‘The righteous shall inherit the land, and dwell therein for ever.’ Psalm 37:29.”. She paints a beautiful picture: “On those peaceful plains, beside those living streams, God’s people, so long pilgrims and wanderers, shall find a home.”. This inheritance is not some nebulous spiritual realm, but the tangible, wonderfully renewed Earth, made perfect and beautiful, fit for the eternal dwelling of God with His cherished people. This is the grand restoration, the fulfillment of God’s pristine design for His creation. The Bible tells us, “For ye shall go out with joy, and be led forth with peace: the mountains and the hills shall break forth before you into singing, and all the trees of the field shall clap their hands” (Isaiah 55:12, KJV). And again, “And the desert shall rejoice, and blossom as the rose” (Isaiah 35:1, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The fire that consumes the wicked purifies the earth. Every trace of the curse is swept away” (The Great Controversy, p. 674, 1911). She also states, “The redeemed saints…will eat freely of it as our first parents did before their fall…Sickness, sorrow, and death they will never again feel, for the leaves of the tree of life have healed them” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). But how can the descent of the New Jerusalem signify ultimate union when earthly separations divide us?

The descent of the New Jerusalem is far more than a spectacular celestial event; it signifies the ultimate and complete union of heaven and earth, the glorious answer to the age-old prayer, “Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven.” (Matthew 6:10, KJV). It is not about the community permanently escaping from the earth, but about the earth itself being perfectly redeemed and transformed into a heavenly abode, fit for the King of kings. The narrative of redemption begins with God dwelling with humanity in the Garden of Eden on earth. Sin introduced a painful separation. However, Christ’s comprehensive redemptive work culminates not in a permanent evacuation of believers from the terrestrial sphere, but in the awe-inspiring descent of God’s heavenly capital to a renewed and purified earth. This demonstrates God’s unwavering commitment to His original creation and His ultimate plan to make this earth the very center of His redeemed universe, fully harmonized with, and indeed an extension of, heaven itself. Furthermore, the 1,000-year period spent by the saints in heaven before the New Jerusalem descends (Revelation 20:4) serves a crucial divine purpose. During this time, the saints “lived and reigned with Christ a thousand years” and “judgment was given unto them.” This millennial period allows the redeemed to participate in a form of judgment, reviewing the records of the lost and understanding the perfect justice and profound mercy of God’s dealings with every soul. This process is vital for the eternal peace, unwavering trust, and complete satisfaction of the redeemed, ensuring that as they inherit the New Earth, no lingering doubts or unanswered questions about God’s character or His decisions will mar their perfect joy. It purifies their understanding and solidifies their adoration before they step into an eternity of unblemished bliss. The Bible tells us, “For as the new heavens and the new earth, which I will make, shall remain before me, saith the LORD, so shall your seed and your name remain” (Isaiah 66:22, KJV). And again, “And they shall build houses, and inhabit them; and they shall plant vineyards, and eat the fruit of them” (Isaiah 65:21, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The holy city, the New Jerusalem, which is now being prepared in heaven, will soon come down from God out of heaven to be the abode of the saints” (The Great Controversy, p. 674, 1911). She also states, “The fire that consumes the wicked purifies the earth. Every trace of the curse is swept away” (The Great Controversy, p. 674, 1911). But how can the final flames herald flawless peace when earthly fires consume without mercy?

FINAL FLAMES FIGHT!

The establishment of God’s eternal kingdom necessitates the complete and final eradication of sin and its proponents. Scripture is clear that sinners, those who ultimately and irrevocably reject God’s offer of mercy, will be utterly destroyed, body and soul, in what is termed the “second death.” This is not a sentence to eternal conscious torment, but a complete cessation of existence. The prophet Malachi vividly describes this end: “For, behold, the day cometh, that shall burn as an oven; and all the proud, yea, and all that do wickedly, shall be stubble: and the day that cometh shall burn them up, saith the Lord of hosts, that it shall leave them neither root nor branch.” (Malachi 4:1, KJV). The book of Revelation concurs: “And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death. And whosoever was not found written in the book of life was cast into the lake of fire.” (Revelation 20:14–15, KJV). Jesus Himself warned, “And fear not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul: but rather fear him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell [Gehenna, the place of destruction].” (Matthew 10:28, KJV). Further, Revelation states, “But the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death.” (Revelation 21:8, KJV). Sr. White affirms this understanding: “The wicked receive their recompense in the earth. They ‘shall be stubble: and the day that cometh shall burn them up, saith the Lord of hosts.’” (The Great Controversy, p. 673, 1911). She also addresses the misconception that God’s love would forbid such destruction: “God’s love is represented in our day as being of such a character as would forbid His destroying the sinner… In consequence of the rejection of the truth, God gave them up to the deception they loved” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 5, p. 630, 1889). The cleansing fire will be thorough: “In the cleansing flames the wicked are at last destroyed, root and branch—Satan the root, his followers the branches… No eternally burning hell will keep before the ransomed the fearful consequences of sin” (Our Father Cares, p. 375, 1991). This complete annihilation ensures that no “stench of burning sinners” will mar the purity of the New Earth, and no “hellfire tourism” will exist to remind the redeemed of past evil. The Bible tells us, “For the wicked is reserved to the day of destruction? they shall be brought forth to the day of wrath” (Job 21:30, KJV). And again, “The ungodly shall perish” (Psalm 1:6, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The wicked are to suffer the penalty of the law, which is death” (The Great Controversy, p. 544, 1911). She also states, “The second death is the death that is to be inflicted upon the wicked after the resurrection” (The Great Controversy, p. 544, 1911). But how can full restoration to peace follow annihilation when earthly memories haunt us?

With sin and sinners thus completely and eternally removed from existence, the universe will experience a full and perfect restoration to peace and harmony. There will be no lingering suffering, no haunting reminders of evil—only the tranquility and joy that flow from God’s presence. The promise is absolute: “And he that sat upon the throne said, Behold, I make all things new. And he said unto me, Write: for these words are true and faithful.” (Revelation 21:5, KJV). This “making all things new” is not a superficial renovation but a profound re-creation in pristine purity. Sr. White elaborates on this transformation: “The fire that consumes the wicked purifies the earth. Every trace of the curse is swept away. No eternally burning hell will keep before the ransomed the fearful consequences of sin. One reminder alone remains: our Redeemer will ever bear the marks of His crucifixion.”. This single, sacred reminder—the scars on Christ—will not be a source of sorrow, but an eternal testament to the immeasurable cost of redemption and the depth of God’s love. She continues, “Sin and sinners are no more. The entire universe is clean. One pulse of harmony and gladness beats through the vast creation.”. This universal cleansing ensures a true, untainted, and everlasting peace, where the conditions that breed conflict and sorrow are forever banished. The Bible tells us, “And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away” (Revelation 21:4, KJV). And again, “For, behold, I create new heavens and a new earth: and the former shall not be remembered, nor come into mind” (Isaiah 65:17, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The fire that consumes the wicked purifies the earth. Every trace of the curse is swept away” (The Great Controversy, p. 674, 1911). She also states, “The redeemed saints…will eat freely of it as our first parents did before their fall…Sickness, sorrow, and death they will never again feel, for the leaves of the tree of life have healed them” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). But how can the doctrine of annihilation vindicate God’s character when earthly justice often fails?

The doctrine of annihilation, as opposed to the concept of eternal conscious torment for the wicked, is profoundly significant for understanding and vindicating the character of God, who is declared to be love (1 John 4:8). An eternally burning hell, where suffering is perpetuated without end, would present a grim and perpetual reminder of sin and its consequences. Such a reality would seem incompatible with a universe fully restored to perfect peace and harmony, and could cast a shadow over the joy of the redeemed, forever reminding them of the agony of the lost. It would, in essence, immortalize suffering. The scriptural description of the wicked becoming “stubble” that will be “burnt up,” leaving “neither root nor branch” (Malachi 4:1, KJV), strongly implies a complete and final cessation of existence, not an ongoing state of torment. Sr. White’s assertion that “No eternally burning hell will keep before the ransomed the fearful consequences of sin” is pivotal. It is because such a spectacle would inherently mar the perfect joy of the redeemed and could be seen as misrepresenting God’s ultimate desire for restoration and the complete eradication of suffering. The finality of the second death allows the universe to be truly and utterly “clean,” free from any vestige of rebellion or its painful results. Furthermore, the destruction of unrepentant sinners is not an act of arbitrary divine power or vindictiveness, but rather the necessary and ultimate consequence of their final, irreconcilable rejection of God’s life-giving law, His boundless love, and His offer of salvation through Christ. It is, in a profound sense, the universe being cleansed of elements that are inherently self-destructive, disruptive, and disharmonious with the principles of life and love that govern God’s kingdom. Sin, by its very nature, is opposed to God’s character, which is the source of all life, order, and joy. Those who persistently cling to sin, despite every appeal of divine mercy, ultimately choose separation from this Source of life. God’s justice, in this final act, allows that definitive choice to reach its natural and inevitable conclusion. As Sr. White noted, due to their “rejection of the truth, God gave them up to the deception they loved”. The “cleansing flames” therefore serve to purify the earth from the “curse” of sin making it a fit and eternal habitation for those who have chosen to live in harmony with God and His righteous government. The Bible tells us, “But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up” (2 Peter 3:10, KJV). And again, “Seeing then that all these things shall be dissolved, what manner of persons ought ye to be in all holy conversation and godliness” (2 Peter 3:11, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The wicked receive their recompense in the earth. They ‘shall be stubble: and the day that cometh shall burn them up, saith the Lord of hosts.’” (The Great Controversy, p. 673, 1911). She also states, “In the cleansing flames the wicked are at last destroyed, root and branch—Satan the root, his followers the branches… No eternally burning hell will keep before the ransomed the fearful consequences of sin” (Our Father Cares, p. 375, 1991). But how can kingdom blessings banish tears when earthly pains persist?

KINGDOM BLESSINGS BEACON!

The promises of God’s new kingdom paint a picture of existence so radically different from our current reality that it almost defies comprehension; it is a realm characterized by the complete absence of all that now causes sorrow and suffering. One of the most cherished assurances is that “God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away.” (Revelation 21:4, KJV). This is not merely a cessation of negativity but an active, compassionate intervention by God Himself. The prophet Isaiah foresaw this blessed state: “He will swallow up death in victory; and the Lord GOD will wipe away tears from off all faces; and the rebuke of his people shall he take away from off all the earth: for the LORD hath spoken it.” (Isaiah 25:8, KJV). And again, “And the inhabitant shall not say, I am sick: the people that dwell therein shall be forgiven their iniquity.” (Isaiah 33:24, KJV). Sr. White beautifully affirms this: “There, immortal minds will contemplate with never-failing delight the wonders of creative power, the mysteries of redeeming love. There will be no cruel, deceiving foe to tempt to forgetfulness of God” (The Great Controversy, p. 678, 1911). And with profound comfort, she states, “Pain cannot exist in the atmosphere of heaven. There will be no more tears, no funeral trains, no badges of mourning” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). This complete reversal of sin’s curse offers immeasurable solace to hearts burdened by the trials of this present life. The Bible tells us, “For our light affliction, which is but for a moment, worketh for us a far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory” (2 Corinthians 4:17, KJV). And again, “The sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which shall be revealed in us” (Romans 8:18, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The redeemed will meet and recognize those whose attention they have directed to the uplifted Saviour. What blessed converse they have with these souls!” (The Great Controversy, p. 647, 1911). She also states, “We shall know our friends, as the disciples knew Jesus. In the glorified body their identity will be perfectly preserved” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 9, p. 194, 1909). But how can eternal youth energize us when earthly bodies weary?

In this new kingdom, the inhabitants will enjoy eternal youth and boundless, unfailing energy, sustained by the very life of God. The materials of the New Jerusalem and the renewed Earth will themselves be perfect and eternally lasting, with no hint of decay or corruption. As we have seen, the city’s construction from “mineral” elements means “nothing has to die,” a stark contrast to our current world, which is built upon principles of planned obsolescence and inevitable decay. This promise of imperishability extends to the homes and objects within the kingdom; they will last forever, “not built to wear out like on Earth.”. Eternal youth and vigor are directly linked to the life-giving properties of the Tree of Life, ensuring that the redeemed will flourish in perpetual health and strength. This enduring nature reflects the very character of God, who is eternal and unchanging in His goodness. The Bible tells us, “But they that wait upon the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; and they shall walk, and not faint” (Isaiah 40:31, KJV). And again, “The righteous shall flourish like the palm tree: he shall grow like a cedar in Lebanon” (Psalm 92:12, KJV). Sr. White explains, “There, immortal minds will contemplate with never-failing delight the wonders of creative power, the mysteries of redeeming love. There will be no cruel, deceiving foe to tempt to forgetfulness of God” (The Great Controversy, p. 678, 1911). She also states, “Pain cannot exist in the atmosphere of heaven. There will be no more tears, no funeral trains, no badges of mourning” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). But how can obsolete professions vanish when earthly roles define us?

Consequently, many professions that are essential in our current fallen world will become entirely obsolete in the perfect society of the redeemed. There will be “no need for doctors, police, lawyers, or bankers,” because the conditions that necessitate these roles—sickness, crime, interpersonal disputes, and economic scarcity—will have been utterly eradicated. Imagine a world where health is constant, harmony is inherent, justice is universal, and abundance is the norm. This highlights the radical, transformative difference between earthly society, with its complex systems for managing sin and its consequences, and the heavenly kingdom, which operates on entirely different principles of divine health, perfect harmony, and inexhaustible provision. The absence of these professions is not a loss, but a glorious testament to the completeness of God’s victory over sin and all its attendant woes. The Bible tells us, “And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away” (Revelation 21:4, KJV). And again, “There shall be no more curse: but the throne of God and of the Lamb shall be in it; and his servants shall serve him” (Revelation 22:3, KJV). Sr. White explains, “There, immortal minds will contemplate with never-failing delight the wonders of creative power, the mysteries of redeeming love. There will be no cruel, deceiving foe to tempt to forgetfulness of God” (The Great Controversy, p. 678, 1911). She also states, “Pain cannot exist in the atmosphere of heaven. There will be no more tears, no funeral trains, no badges of mourning” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). But how can the profound promise of no more pain signify overflowing joy when earthly joys are fleeting?

The profound promise of “no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain” (Revelation 21:4, KJV) signifies far more than merely an absence of negative experiences. It heralds the dawning of an era characterized by active, overflowing joy and pervasive well-being, flowing directly and unceasingly from the very presence of God. The scripture doesn’t just state that bad things will cease; it tenderly depicts God Himself actively comforting His people: “God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes.” This is an act of intimate, divine compassion. The Psalmist captures this positive reality: “Thou wilt shew me the path of life: in thy presence is fulness of joy; at thy right hand there are pleasures for evermore.” (Psalm 16:11, KJV). The absence of pain, therefore, is intrinsically and indivisibly linked to the fullness of joy that is found only in direct, unmarred, and eternal communion with God. When the “former things are passed away,” it means that the entire complex system of sin-induced suffering, decay, and death is completely dismantled and replaced by God’s divine system of joy-induced flourishing and everlasting life. Furthermore, the eternal nature of all materials and the conspicuous absence of decay in the New Jerusalem, where “nothing has to die,” serve as a powerful reflection of the inherent life-sustaining power that emanates from God’s direct and glorious presence. This also signifies the complete removal of the curse of sin, which originally introduced the principles of entropy, decay, and death into God’s perfect creation. In our current world, the second law of thermodynamics dictates a universal tendency towards disorder and decay. Sin unleashed this “curse” upon the earth. The New Jerusalem, however, constructed from “mineral” and “precious elements that will last through eternity,” will operate under an entirely different, divinely sustained paradigm. This is not merely a feat of superior divine engineering; it is a profound theological statement about the very nature of a world where God’s presence fully and completely permeates His creation, sustaining it in a state of perpetual newness, vibrancy, and life, forever free from the corrupting and destructive influence of sin. The Bible tells us, “And there shall be no more curse: but the throne of God and of the Lamb shall be in it; and his servants shall serve him” (Revelation 22:3, KJV). And again, “For, behold, I create new heavens and a new earth: and the former shall not be remembered, nor come into mind” (Isaiah 65:17, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The fire that consumes the wicked purifies the earth. Every trace of the curse is swept away. No eternally burning hell will keep before the ransomed the fearful consequences of sin” (The Great Controversy, p. 674, 1911). She also states, “Sin and sinners are no more. The entire universe is clean. One pulse of harmony and gladness beats through the vast creation” (The Great Controversy, p. 674, 1911). But how can Eden’s echo restore perfect harmony when earthly chaos reigns?

The absence of these professions is not a loss, but a glorious testament to the completeness of God’s victory over sin and all its attendant woes. The Bible tells us, “And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away” (Revelation 21:4, KJV). And again, “There shall be no more curse: but the throne of God and of the Lamb shall be in it; and his servants shall serve him” (Revelation 22:3, KJV). Sr. White explains, “There, immortal minds will contemplate with never-failing delight the wonders of creative power, the mysteries of redeeming love. There will be no cruel, deceiving foe to tempt to forgetfulness of God” (The Great Controversy, p. 678, 1911). She also states, “Pain cannot exist in the atmosphere of heaven. There will be no more tears, no funeral trains, no badges of mourning” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). But how can the profound promise of no more pain signify overflowing joy when earthly joys are fleeting?

The profound promise of “no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain” (Revelation 21:4, KJV) signifies far more than merely an absence of negative experiences. It heralds the dawning of an era characterized by active, overflowing joy and pervasive well-being, flowing directly and unceasingly from the very presence of God. The scripture doesn’t just state that bad things will cease; it tenderly depicts God Himself actively comforting His people: “God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes.” This is an act of intimate, divine compassion. The Psalmist captures this positive reality: “Thou wilt shew me the path of life: in thy presence is fulness of joy; at thy right hand there are pleasures for evermore.” (Psalm 16:11, KJV). The absence of pain, therefore, is intrinsically and indivisibly linked to the fullness of joy that is found only in direct, unmarred, and eternal communion with God. When the “former things are passed away,” it means that the entire complex system of sin-induced suffering, decay, and death is completely dismantled and replaced by God’s divine system of joy-induced flourishing and everlasting life. Furthermore, the eternal nature of all materials and the conspicuous absence of decay in the New Jerusalem, where “nothing has to die,” serve as a powerful reflection of the inherent life-sustaining power that emanates from God’s direct and glorious presence. This also signifies the complete removal of the curse of sin, which originally introduced the principles of entropy, decay, and death into God’s perfect creation. In our current world, the second law of thermodynamics dictates a universal tendency towards disorder and decay. Sin unleashed this “curse” upon the earth. The New Jerusalem, however, constructed from “mineral” and “precious elements that will last through eternity,” will operate under an entirely different, divinely sustained paradigm. This is not merely a feat of superior divine engineering; it is a profound theological statement about the very nature of a world where God’s presence fully and completely permeates His creation, sustaining it in a state of perpetual newness, vibrancy, and life, forever free from the corrupting and destructive influence of sin. The Bible tells us, “For as the new heavens and the new earth, which I will make, shall remain before me, saith the LORD, so shall your seed and your name remain” (Isaiah 66:22, KJV). And again, “And they shall build houses, and inhabit them; and they shall plant vineyards, and eat the fruit of them” (Isaiah 65:21, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The Lord has made every provision for our happiness in the future life, but He has made no revelations regarding these plans, and we are not to speculate concerning them” (The Great Controversy, p. 676, 1911). She also states, “The things which God hath prepared for them that love him are beyond the comprehension of the finite mind” (The Great Controversy, p. 676, 1911). But how can Eden’s echo restore perfect harmony when earthly chaos reigns?

EDEN ECHOES ETERNALLY!

The conditions of the New Earth will be a glorious echo of Eden’s original perfection, a world remade in breathtaking beauty and harmony. An ideal climate will prevail, free from the harsh extremes and destructive weather patterns that plague our current world. The scripture “And there shall be no more curse: but the throne of God and of the Lamb shall be in it; and his servants shall serve him:” (Revelation 22:3, KJV) implies this climatic perfection, as the curse brought thorns, thistles, and toil. Isaiah’s vision of the new creation affirms, “For, behold, I create new heavens and a new earth: and the former shall not be remembered, nor come into mind.” (Isaiah 65:17, KJV). Sr. White often described the Edenic climate as perfectly temperate, where “Adam and Eve didn’t need artificial clothing because they were just perfectly content with the climate. God had made just the right degree of just the right temperature.”. In the New Earth, “the widespreading plains swell into hills of beauty, and the mountains of God rear their lofty summits. On those peaceful plains, beside those living streams, God’s people, so long pilgrims and wanderers, shall find a home.” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). This restored paradise will be free from natural disasters, offering serene and comfortable existence. The Bible tells us, “And the desert shall rejoice, and blossom as the rose” (Isaiah 35:1, KJV). And again, “For ye shall go out with joy, and be led forth with peace: the mountains and the hills shall break forth before you into singing, and all the trees of the field shall clap their hands” (Isaiah 55:12, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The redeemed saints…will eat freely of it as our first parents did before their fall…Sickness, sorrow, and death they will never again feel, for the leaves of the tree of life have healed them” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). She also states, “There, immortal minds will contemplate with never-failing delight the wonders of creative power, the mysteries of redeeming love. There will be no cruel, deceiving foe to tempt to forgetfulness of God” (The Great Controversy, p. 678, 1911). But how can peaceful creatures thrive in harmony when earthly predators prowl?

A remarkable transformation will occur in the animal kingdom: there will be “no danger from animals.”. Predatory instincts will vanish, and even creatures currently known for their venom or ferocity will pose no threat. The prophet Isaiah paints a vivid picture: “The wolf also shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid; and the calf and the young lion and the fatling together; and a little child shall lead them.” (Isaiah 11:6, KJV). This harmony extends even to the smallest and most vulnerable: “And the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the cockatrice’ den. They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain: for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the Lord, as the waters cover the sea.” (Isaiah 11:8-9, KJV). Sr. White, in vision, witnessed this peace: “Then we entered a field full of all kinds of beasts—the lion, the lamb, the leopard, and the wolf, all together in perfect union. We passed through the midst of them, and they followed on peaceably after.”. She also wrote, “The lion, we should much dread and fear here, will then lie down with the lamb, and everything in the New Earth will be peace and harmony.”. This restoration of peace among animals is a powerful symbol of the comprehensive healing that will pervade all creation. The Bible tells us, “And in that day will I make a covenant for them with the beasts of the field and with the fowls of heaven, and with the creeping things of the ground: and I will break the bow and the sword and the battle out of the earth, and will make them to lie down safely” (Hosea 2:18, KJV). And again, “The wolf and the lamb shall feed together, and the lion shall eat straw like the bullock: and dust shall be the serpent’s meat. They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain, saith the LORD” (Isaiah 65:25, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The wolf and the lamb shall feed together, and the lion shall eat straw like the bullock… They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain, saith the Lord” (Patriarchs and Prophets, p. 90, 1890). She also states, “In the earth made new the redeemed will engage in the occupations and pleasures that brought happiness to Adam and Eve in the beginning” (The Adventist Home, p. 549, 1952). But how can this renewed creation foster universal safety when earthly dangers lurk?

This renewed creation will be a realm of absolute and universal peace and safety. Isaiah’s prophecy will find its ultimate fulfillment: “Violence shall no more be heard in thy land, wasting nor destruction within thy borders; but thou shalt call thy walls Salvation, and thy gates Praise.” (Isaiah 60:18, KJV). And, “And the work of righteousness shall be peace; and the effect of righteousness quietness and assurance for ever. And my people shall dwell in a peaceable habitation, and in sure dwellings, and in quiet resting places.” (Isaiah 32:17-18, KJV). This is the shalom of God—a state of holistic well-being, unshakeable security, and profound tranquility under His direct and benevolent reign. The restored harmony with nature, encompassing both the climate and the animal kingdom, is not merely a pleasant backdrop for eternal life; it is a profound reflection of the restored relationship between humanity and God, and consequently, between humanity and the entirety of creation. Sin introduced a fracture that rippled through all these relationships, as evidenced by the curse on the ground and the enmity with animals described in Genesis 3. The idyllic conditions of the New Earth signify the complete healing of these fractures. When humanity is in perfect, loving harmony with God, creation itself mirrors this peace. The prophet Isaiah explicitly links this universal tranquility to a deep spiritual reality: “for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the Lord, as the waters cover the sea.” (Isaiah 11:9, KJV). This pervasive knowledge of God is the very foundation and cause of this universal, enduring peace. Furthermore, the specific assurance of safety even for a “sucking child” playing near the den of an “asp” (Isaiah 11:8, KJV) emphasizes the totality and absoluteness of the removal of all threat and fear. This image indicates a world where even the most vulnerable are completely secure, not because threats are merely managed or contained, but because of absolute divine protection and an inherent harmlessness that will characterize all of creation. This is not just about tamed animals; it signifies a fundamental, qualitative change in the very nature of the created order, perfectly reflecting God’s boundless, protective, and all-encompassing love. The Bible tells us, “And the inhabitant shall not say, I am sick: the people that dwell therein shall be forgiven their iniquity” (Isaiah 33:24, KJV). And again, “They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain: for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the LORD, as the waters cover the sea” (Isaiah 11:9, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The wolf and the lamb shall feed together, and the lion shall eat straw like the bullock… They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain, saith the Lord” (Patriarchs and Prophets, p. 90, 1890). She also states, “In the earth made new the redeemed will engage in the occupations and pleasures that brought happiness to Adam and Eve in the beginning” (The Adventist Home, p. 549, 1952). But how can children of the kingdom grow in grace when earthly innocence is fleeting?

KINGDOM KIDS GLOW!

The kingdom of heaven will resound with the joyful presence of children, a testament to God’s love for all ages and stages of life. Scripture affirms their presence: “And the streets of the city shall be full of boys and girls playing in the streets thereof.” (Zechariah 8:5, KJV). The notes indicate that these children will not remain static but “will grow up,” likely more slowly than on our current earth, developing under the perfect tutelage of heaven. Jesus Himself highlighted the value God places on childlike qualities, stating, “Verily I say unto you, Except ye be converted, and become as little children, ye shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven.” (Matthew 18:3, KJV). This underscores that qualities such as humility, trust, and teachableness, often exemplified by children, are essential for citizenship in His kingdom. Sr. White offers comforting and beautiful insights into the experience of children in the heavenly realm: “Angels receive the motherless infant and conduct them to the tree of life. Jesus places the crown upon their little heads. They grow up under the teaching of the angels” (Selected Messages, Book 2, p. 260, 1958). What a tender picture of divine care! And for grieving parents, she offers this solace: “Little children are borne by holy angels to their mothers’ arms. They meet again to never part” (The Faith I Live By, p. 167, 1958). The presence of children in heaven signifies joy, innocence, and the continuity of life and growth in a perfect environment. The Bible tells us, “But Jesus said, Suffer little children, and forbid them not, to come unto me: for of such is the kingdom of heaven” (Matthew 19:14, KJV). And again, “Take heed that ye despise not one of these little ones; for I say unto you, That in heaven their angels do always behold the face of my Father which is in heaven” (Matthew 18:10, KJV). Sr. White explains, “Children will be there. They will never be engaged in strife or discord. Their love will be fervent and holy. They will also have a crown of gold upon their heads and a harp in their hands. And their little countenances…will beam with holy joy, expressive of their perfect freedom and happiness” (Selected Messages, Book 2, p. 260, 1958). She also states, “The most precious offering that the children can give to Jesus, is the freshness of their childhood” (The Adventist Home, p. 279, 1952). But how can the safety of these children be guaranteed when earthly perils threaten the vulnerable?

The safety and joy of these children are guaranteed in this new realm. The prophetic words of Isaiah, “And the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the cockatrice’ den. They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain…” (Isaiah 11:8-9, KJV) , paint a vivid picture of a world where all danger has been removed. Children will play freely and fearlessly, their laughter echoing in the streets of the Holy City. Sr. White describes their state with radiant joy: “Children will be there. They will never be engaged in strife or discord. Their love will be fervent and holy. They will also have a crown of gold upon their heads and a harp in their hands. And their little countenances…will beam with holy joy, expressive of their perfect freedom and happiness.”. She also emphasizes their unique value to the Savior: “The most precious offering that the children can give to Jesus, is the freshness of their childhood.”. The imagery of children playing without a shadow of fear, surrounded by once-dangerous creatures now rendered harmless, and their streets filled with innocent delight, powerfully conveys the perfect safety, purity, and happiness of God’s eternal kingdom. The Bible tells us, “Lo, children are an heritage of the LORD: and the fruit of the womb is his reward” (Psalm 127:3, KJV). And again, “And all thy children shall be taught of the LORD; and great shall be the peace of thy children” (Isaiah 54:13, KJV). Sr. White explains, “Angels receive the motherless infant and conduct them to the tree of life. Jesus places the crown upon their little heads. They grow up under the teaching of the angels” (Selected Messages, Book 2, p. 260, 1958). She also states, “Little children are borne by holy angels to their mothers’ arms. They meet again to never part” (The Faith I Live By, p. 167, 1958). But how can the inclusion of children underscore eternal growth when earthly development is hindered?

The inclusion and growth of children within the heavenly kingdom underscore God’s profound value for the entire spectrum of human life and development. It suggests that eternal life is not a static state but encompasses ongoing maturation, learning, and unfolding potential, even for those who enter as infants or young children. If heaven were exclusively for fully formed adults, it would seem to omit a significant and precious aspect of human experience and God’s creative design. The fact that children are present, and that they grow and are taught by angels implies that development itself is an integral part of the eternal experience. This counters any notion of a static, unchanging heaven and instead points to a dynamic, vibrant existence where learning and maturation continue under divine and angelic guidance. This offers immense comfort, particularly to those who have lost children, assuring them of their continued existence and development in a perfect environment. Moreover, the specific mention of children “playing in the streets thereof” (Zechariah 8:5, KJV) transforms our image of the New Jerusalem. It is not merely a solemn, majestic temple or a place of perpetual, formal worship, but a vibrant, living community, pulsating with joy, activity, and the delightful sounds of innocent happiness. Streets are places of community, interaction, and the flow of daily life. Seeing children at play in these golden avenues infuses the Holy City with warmth and relatability. It speaks to the beautiful restoration of everyday, simple pleasures, now experienced in a perfect, sinless context, forever secure in the Father’s house. The Bible tells us, “And Jesus called a little child unto him, and set him in the midst of them” (Matthew 18:2, KJV). And again, “But Jesus said, Suffer little children, and forbid them not, to come unto me: for of such is the kingdom of heaven” (Matthew 19:14, KJV). Sr. White explains, “Children will be there. They will never be engaged in strife or discord. Their love will be fervent and holy. They will also have a crown of gold upon their heads and a harp in their hands. And their little countenances…will beam with holy joy, expressive of their perfect freedom and happiness” (Selected Messages, Book 2, p. 260, 1958). She also states, “The most precious offering that the children can give to Jesus, is the freshness of their childhood” (The Adventist Home, p. 279, 1952). But how can recognition and reunion know us fully when earthly relationships fracture?

REUNION REVELATIONS RING!

One of the most deeply cherished hopes of the human heart regarding the afterlife is the promise of reunion with loved ones. Scripture and prophetic guidance affirm that in heaven, the saved will indeed know and recognize each other with a clarity and depth far surpassing our current experiences. The apostle Paul addresses this directly: “For now we see through a glass, darkly; but then face to face: now I know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known.” (1 Corinthians 13:12, KJV). This passage assures us that the dim, partial understanding we have of one another now will give way to full, unhindered recognition. Jesus Himself implied such recognition when He spoke of the great heavenly feast: “And I say unto you, That many shall come from the east and west, and shall sit down with Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, in the kingdom of heaven.” (Matthew 8:11, KJV), clearly suggesting that these patriarchs will be identifiable. Sr. White beautifully confirms this hope: “The redeemed will meet and recognize those whose attention they have directed to the uplifted Saviour. What blessed converse they have with these souls!” (The Great Controversy, p. 647, 1911). She further states, “There we shall see the redeemed, and know those whom we have known here. There all the perplexities of this life will be made plain” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 9, p. 194, 1909). And with comforting certainty, “We shall know our friends, as the disciples knew Jesus. In the glorified body their identity will be perfectly preserved.”. The “dark glass” of our present, often flawed perception will be shattered, allowing for perfect, joyful reunions. The Bible tells us, “And they shall see his face; and his name shall be in their foreheads” (Revelation 22:4, KJV). And again, “Beloved, now are we the sons of God, and it doth not yet appear what we shall be: but we know that, when he shall appear, we shall be like him; for we shall see him as he is” (1 John 3:2, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The redeemed will meet and recognize those whose attention they have directed to the uplifted Saviour. What blessed converse they have with these souls!” (The Great Controversy, p. 647, 1911). She also states, “We shall know our friends, as the disciples knew Jesus. In the glorified body their identity will be perfectly preserved” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 9, p. 194, 1909). But how can enhanced senses facilitate this when earthly perceptions limit us?

This perfect recognition will be facilitated by enhanced senses and a perfected understanding. The limitations imposed by our fallen natures and imperfect faculties will be removed. While perhaps figurative in its earthly comparisons, the point is clear: our capacity to perceive, understand, and relate will be magnified, contributing to fuller relationships and a richer appreciation of heaven’s glories. This enhanced perception extends beyond the physical to the intellectual and spiritual, allowing for a depth of communion previously unimaginable. We will not only see faces but understand hearts. The Bible tells us, “But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him” (1 Corinthians 2:9, KJV). And again, “But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God” (1 Corinthians 2:10, KJV). Sr. White explains, “There, immortal minds will contemplate with never-failing delight the wonders of creative power, the mysteries of redeeming love. There will be no cruel, deceiving foe to tempt to forgetfulness of God” (The Great Controversy, p. 678, 1911). She also states, “The pure communion with holy beings, the harmonious social life with the blessed angels and with the faithful ones of all ages… will constitute the happiness of the redeemed” (The Great Controversy, p. 677, 1911). But how can surprising reunions dismantle prejudices when earthly judgments persist?

Heaven will also be a place of “surprising reunions.”. There will be individuals present whom, in our limited earthly judgment, we might not have expected to see, and perhaps others whose presence we anticipated will be absent. This is because “God looks on the heart,” and His justice and mercy operate on principles far beyond our finite comprehension. The example of the thief on the cross, saved in his final moments, (Luke 23:43) illustrates this divine prerogative. Such surprises will serve as eternal reminders of God’s sovereign grace and the importance of humility in our assessments of others’ spiritual standing. These encounters will dismantle earthly prejudices and magnify the unsearchable wisdom of God. The Bible tells us, “But the Lord said unto Samuel, Look not on his countenance, or on the height of his stature; because I have refused him: for the Lord seeth not as man seeth; for man looketh on the outward appearance, but the Lord looketh on the heart” (1 Samuel 16:7, KJV). And again, “For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, saith the Lord” (Isaiah 55:8, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The redeemed will meet and recognize those whose attention they have directed to the uplifted Saviour. What blessed converse they have with these souls!” (The Great Controversy, p. 647, 1911). She also states, “There we shall see the redeemed, and know those whom we have known here. There all the perplexities of this life will be made plain” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 9, p. 194, 1909). But how can the promise to know as we are known deepen connections when earthly misunderstandings divide?

The promise “then shall I know even as also I am known” (1 Corinthians 13:12, KJV) suggests a profound depth of understanding that transcends mere facial recognition. It implies an intuitive, heartfelt comprehension of each other’s characters, life journeys, and the intricate workings of God’s grace in their lives, entirely free from the misunderstandings, misjudgments, and partialities that so often cloud our earthly relationships. Our current knowledge of others is, at best, incomplete, frequently distorted by our own biases or a lack of full information. To “know as I am known” by God—who perceives us perfectly and loves us unconditionally—suggests a level of interpersonal transparency, empathy, and authentic connection in heaven that is simply unattainable in our present state. This perfected knowledge will form the very basis for the profound, loving, and eternal relationships that will characterize the society of the redeemed. Furthermore, the prospect of “surprising reunions” carries with it a powerful lesson regarding God’s sovereignty in matters of salvation and the inherent fallibility of human judgment. These divine surprises will encourage the community to focus on our own faithful walk with God and to extend His mercy and grace to others, rather than presuming to ascertain the eternal destiny of those around us. We often form opinions, consciously or unconsciously, about who is “worthy” or “unworthy” of salvation. The unexpected encounters in heaven—seeing those we doubted, and perhaps not finding those we confidently expected—will beautifully dismantle these human-centric judgments, powerfully revealing that “God looks on the heart.”. This should cultivate within us greater charity, less judgment, and a more profound reliance on God’s ultimate wisdom and justice in our present lives. The Bible tells us, “For now we see through a glass, darkly; but then face to face: now I know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known” (1 Corinthians 13:12, KJV). And again, “And I say unto you, That many shall come from the east and west, and shall sit down with Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, in the kingdom of heaven” (Matthew 8:11, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The redeemed will meet and recognize those whose attention they have directed to the uplifted Saviour. What blessed converse they have with these souls!” (The Great Controversy, p. 647, 1911). She also states, “There we shall see the redeemed, and know those whom we have known here. There all the perplexities of this life will be made plain” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 9, p. 194, 1909). But how can glorified forms transcend limits when earthly bodies constrain us?

GLORIFIED GLORY GROWS!

The inhabitants of heaven will not be ethereal spirits or disembodied souls; they will possess real, glorified, immortal bodies, fashioned like unto Christ’s own resurrected body. After His resurrection, Jesus emphatically demonstrated His physicality to His disciples: “Behold my hands and my feet, that it is I myself: handle me, and see; for a spirit hath not flesh and bones, as ye see me have.” (Luke 24:39, KJV). He then ate before them (Luke 24:41-43), leaving no doubt as to the tangible reality of His glorified form. The apostle Paul assures believers, “Who shall change our vile body, that it may be fashioned like unto his glorious body, according to the working whereby he is able even to subdue all things unto himself.” (Philippians 3:21, KJV). The transformation is further described: “So also is the resurrection of the dead. It is sown in corruption; it is raised in incorruption: It is sown in dishonour; it is raised in glory: it is sown in weakness; it is raised in power: It is sown a natural body; it is raised a spiritual body.” (1 Corinthians 15:42-44, KJV). Sr. White powerfully connects our resurrection to Christ’s: “Christ arose from the dead as the first fruits of those that slept… Those who came forth from the grave at Christ’s resurrection were raised to everlasting life. They ascended with Him as trophies of His victory over death and the grave” (The Desire of Ages, p. 786, 1898). And for the living righteous at His coming, “The living righteous are changed ‘in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye.’ At the voice of God they were glorified: now they are made immortal… Their forms are made immortal, and with the risen saints are caught up to meet their Lord in the air” (The Great Controversy, p. 645, 1911). This is not a discarding of the body, but its perfect redemption and glorification. The Bible tells us, “Beloved, now are we the sons of God, and it doth not yet appear what we shall be: but we know that, when he shall appear, we shall be like him; for we shall see him as he is” (1 John 3:2, KJV). And again, “For our conversation is in heaven; from whence also we look for the Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ” (Philippians 3:20, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The living righteous are changed ‘in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye.’ At the voice of God they were glorified: now they are made immortal… Their forms are made immortal, and with the risen saints are caught up to meet their Lord in the air” (The Great Controversy, p. 645, 1911). She also states, “Christ arose from the dead as the first fruits of those that slept… Those who came forth from the grave at Christ’s resurrection were raised to everlasting life. They ascended with Him as trophies of His victory over death and the grave” (The Desire of Ages, p. 786, 1898). But how can four dimensions restore perception when earthly veils obscure?

A fascinating aspect of this glorified existence, as explained in the provided materials is that believers will live in “four dimensions,” able to perceive spiritual realities and interact directly with angels, much like Adam and Eve did before the Fall. The Bible offers glimpses of this spiritual dimension, as when Elisha prayed for his servant’s eyes to be opened: “And Elisha prayed, and said, LORD, I pray thee, open his eyes, that he may see. And the LORD opened the eyes of the young man; and he saw: and, behold, the mountain was full of horses and chariots of fire round about Elisha.” (2 Kings 6:17, KJV). This “fourth dimension” is the ability to see and interact with the spiritual realm, which is currently largely veiled from our physical senses. Sr. White describes the pre-Fall state: “Adam and Eve talk to angels. They were not inhibited. They saw the spirit world.”. She also wrote, “If the eye of faith were uplifted to see through the veil of the future and discern the tokens of God’s love and glory in the promised life beyond, we should be more spiritually minded…”. This restored capacity will enable open communion with angelic beings and a far fuller comprehension of God’s vast, multi-layered universe. The Bible tells us, “But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him” (1 Corinthians 2:9, KJV). And again, “But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God” (1 Corinthians 2:10, KJV). Sr. White explains, “If the eye of faith were uplifted to see through the veil of the future and discern the tokens of God’s love and glory in the promised life beyond, we should be more spiritually minded” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 5, p. 216, 1889). She also states, “Adam and Eve talk to angels. They were not inhibited. They saw the spirit world” (Patriarchs and Prophets, p. 50, 1890). But how can the glorified body suit heaven’s activities when earthly forms falter?

The glorified body, being “fashioned like unto his glorious body” (Philippians 3:21, KJV), is not merely about achieving immortality; it is about being perfectly suited for the environment and activities of heaven, and for direct, unmediated communion with God. Our current “vile body” is subject to the ravages of sin, decay, and inherent limitations. Christ’s resurrected body, however, while tangible and capable of physical actions like eating, also possessed qualities that transcended our current physical laws—He could appear and disappear, and pass through solid walls. This suggests that our glorified bodies will likewise possess enhanced capabilities, perfectly adapted for eternal life and service. Such a body is necessary to fully experience, appreciate, and participate in the realities of the heavenly kingdom and the New Earth, including interacting with spiritual beings and exploring the limitless expanse of God’s creation. Furthermore, the concept of living in “four dimensions” implies a profound restoration of perceptive abilities that were lost or diminished at the Fall. This will lead to a richer, more complete, and far more wondrous experience of reality as God originally intended it, where the spiritual and physical realms are seamlessly and beautifully integrated. The Fall drew a veil, limiting human perception and largely obscuring the spiritual realm from our direct view. Adam and Eve, in their innocence, enjoyed open communion with God and angels. The “four dimensions” concept suggests that this veil will be entirely lifted in the hereafter. This means our eternal experience will be immeasurably richer than our current sensory input allows, with an awareness of angelic presence and the dynamics of the spiritual world becoming a normal, integrated part of our existence. This is the fulfillment of God’s original, perfect plan for human interaction with the entirety of His magnificent creation, both seen and unseen. The Bible tells us, “So also is the resurrection of the dead. It is sown in corruption; it is raised in incorruption” (1 Corinthians 15:42, KJV). And again, “It is sown a natural body; it is raised a spiritual body. There is a natural body, and there is a spiritual body” (1 Corinthians 15:44, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The living righteous are changed ‘in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye.’ At the voice of God they were glorified: now they are made immortal… Their forms are made immortal, and with the risen saints are caught up to meet their Lord in the air” (The Great Controversy, p. 645, 1911). She also states, “Christ arose from the dead as the first fruits of those that slept… Those who came forth from the grave at Christ’s resurrection were raised to everlasting life. They ascended with Him as trophies of His victory over death and the grave” (The Desire of Ages, p. 786, 1898). But how can building dreams in eternity embrace purpose when earthly labors weary?

BUILDING ETERNAL BLISS!

The eternal state is not one of passive idleness but of joyful, purposeful activity, where the redeemed will engage their perfected faculties in creative and fulfilling endeavors. The prophet Isaiah gives us a beautiful glimpse into these activities: “And they shall build houses, and inhabit them; and they shall plant vineyards, and eat the fruit of them. They shall not build, and another inhabit; they shall not plant, and another eat: for as the days of a tree are the days of my people, and mine elect shall long enjoy the work of their hands.” (Isaiah 65:21–22, KJV). This promise of building and planting, and directly enjoying the fruits of one’s labor, speaks to a deep satisfaction and a restoration of the Edenic ideal of joyful work. The scripture “And there shall be no more curse: but the throne of God and of the Lamb shall be in it; and his servants shall serve him:” (Revelation 22:3, KJV) further affirms that service—active, willing engagement—will be a hallmark of heavenly life. Jesus’ commendation, “Well done, good and faithful servant; thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy lord,” (Matthew 25:23, KJV) also suggests continued, joyful responsibility and engagement. Sr. White elaborates with inspiring detail: “There every power will be developed, every capability increased. The grandest enterprises will be carried forward, the loftiest aspirations will be reached, the highest ambitions realized” (Education, p. 307, 1903). She also states, “In the earth made new the redeemed will engage in the occupations and pleasures that brought happiness to Adam and Eve in the beginning. They will dwell in the homes that they have built, and plant vineyards, and eat the fruit of them” (The Adventist Home, p. 549, 1952). In one of her visions, she saw the saints engaging with the earth in a new way: “I saw many of the saints go into the houses, take off their glittering crowns and lay them on the shelf, then go out into the field by the houses to do something with the earth; not as we have to do with the earth here; no, no.” (Adventist Home, p. 546.1, 1952) These activities are not chores but expressions of creativity, productivity, and joyful participation in the life of the New Earth. The Bible tells us, “And they shall build the old wastes, they shall raise up the former desolations, and they shall repair the waste cities, the desolations of many generations” (Isaiah 61:4, KJV). And again, “They shall build houses, and inhabit them; and they shall plant vineyards, and eat the fruit of them” (Isaiah 65:21, KJV). Sr. White explains, “There every power will be developed, every capability increased. The grandest enterprises will be carried forward, the loftiest aspirations will be reached, the highest ambitions realized” (Education, p. 307, 1903). She also states, “In the earth made new the redeemed will engage in the occupations and pleasures that brought happiness to Adam and Eve in the beginning. They will dwell in the homes that they have built, and plant vineyards, and eat the fruit of them” (The Adventist Home, p. 549, 1952). But how can exploration enrich fellowship when earthly journeys isolate?

Beyond these creative pursuits, the redeemed will engage in exploring God’s magnificent creation and enjoying deep fellowship with one another and with angelic beings. The vastness of the New Earth, and indeed the entire universe, will provide limitless opportunities for discovery, learning, and shared experiences. Imagine traversing star systems or delving into the intricate wonders of a perfectly renewed planet, all in the company of perfected beings and holy angels. This fellowship will be a source of unending joy and mutual enrichment, as different experiences and perspectives are shared in an atmosphere of perfect love and understanding. The social life of heaven will be one of harmonious interaction, free from the misunderstandings, conflicts, and sorrows that mar earthly relationships. The Bible tells us, “But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him” (1 Corinthians 2:9, KJV). And again, “For since the beginning of the world men have not heard, nor perceived by the ear, neither hath the eye seen, O God, beside thee, what he hath prepared for him that waiteth for him” (Isaiah 64:4, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The pure communion with holy beings, the harmonious social life with the blessed angels and with the faithful ones of all ages… will constitute the happiness of the redeemed” (The Great Controversy, p. 677, 1911). She also states, “There every power will be developed, every capability increased. The grandest enterprises will be carried forward, the loftiest aspirations will be reached, the highest ambitions realized” (Education, p. 307, 1903). But how can purposeful activity sanctify creativity when earthly work frustrates?

The continuation of activities such as building and planting, but now entirely free from the toil, frustration, and decay that characterize work on our cursed earth, signifies a profound truth: human creativity and the innate desire for purposeful engagement are God-given attributes. These qualities, often stifled or perverted by sin, will find their perfect, joyful, and unhindered expression in eternity. God assigned Adam work in the Garden of Eden before the Fall (Genesis 2:15), indicating that work itself is not a curse but a divine design for human fulfillment and happiness. The promise in Isaiah 65:21-22 that they shall “build houses, and inhabit them” and “plant vineyards, and eat the fruit of them” where they “shall long enjoy the work of their hands,” stands in stark contrast to the often frustrating and unrewarding toil experienced under sin’s curse. This shows that our inherent desire to create, cultivate, achieve, and contribute will be sanctified and joyfully fulfilled in the heavenly kingdom, not extinguished in a state of perpetual inactivity. Furthermore, the specific phrase “mine elect shall long enjoy the work of their hands” (Isaiah 65:22, KJV) implies not only the longevity of their existence but also a deep, personal satisfaction and a sense of ownership in their creative endeavors in heaven. This is a stark contrast to the often alienated, exploited, or unfulfilling labor that many experience in a fallen world, where the fruits of one’s work may not directly benefit the laborer or bring lasting joy. In heaven, the direct and full enjoyment of one’s own creations will ensure a profound sense of accomplishment, purpose, and satisfaction, mirroring God’s own joy and satisfaction in His perfect creation when He declared it “very good” (Genesis 1:31). The Bible tells us, “And the LORD God took the man, and put him into the garden of Eden to dress it and to keep it” (Genesis 2:15, KJV). And again, “Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work” (Exodus 20:9, KJV). Sr. White explains, “There every power will be developed, every capability increased. The grandest enterprises will be carried forward, the loftiest aspirations will be reached, the highest ambitions realized” (Education, p. 307, 1903). She also states, “In the earth made new the redeemed will engage in the occupations and pleasures that brought happiness to Adam and Eve in the beginning. They will dwell in the homes that they have built, and plant vineyards, and eat the fruit of them” (The Adventist Home, p. 549, 1952). But how can worship and wonder whisper the infinite when earthly praises fall short?

WORSHIP WONDERS WHIRL!

Life in the New Jerusalem will be a symphony of joyful worship, unending learning, and exhilarating exploration, all experienced with perfected and enhanced abilities. The prophet Isaiah foretold this exultant state: “And the ransomed of the Lord shall return, and come to Zion with songs and everlasting joy upon their heads: they shall obtain joy and gladness, and sorrow and sighing shall flee away.” (Isaiah 35:10, KJV). The Psalmist adds, “Thou wilt shew me the path of life: in thy presence is fulness of joy; at thy right hand there are pleasures for evermore.” (Psalm 16:11, KJV). The redeemed will join in celestial anthems, as envisioned in Revelation: “And they sing the song of Moses the servant of God, and the song of the Lamb, saying, Great and marvellous are thy works, Lord God Almighty; just and true are thy ways, thou King of saints.” (Revelation 15:3, KJV). Sr. White describes this heavenly music with awe: “There will be music there, and song, such music and song as, save in the visions of God, no mortal ear has heard or mind conceived” (Education, p. 307, 1903). She also speaks of the profound communion: “The pure communion with holy beings, the harmonious social life with the blessed angels and with the faithful ones of all ages… will constitute the happiness of the redeemed” (The Great Controversy, p. 677, 1911). In vision, she was ” enraptured as I listened to the perfect music there. After coming out of vision, the singing here has sounded very harsh and discordant. I have seen companies of angels, who stood in a hollow square, everyone having a harp of gold. At the end of the harp was an instrument to turn to set the harp or change the tunes. Their fingers did not sweep over the strings carelessly, but they touched different strings to produce different sounds. There is one angel who always leads, who first touches the harp and strikes the note, then all join in the rich, perfect music of heaven. It cannot be described. It is melody, heavenly, divine, while from every countenance beams the image of Jesus, shining with glory unspeakable ” (Counsels for the Church, p. 172.3, 1991). These are not mere flights of fancy but scripturally-grounded reflections of the expanded capacities and boundless joys of glorified beings in God’s presence. The Bible tells us, “And every creature which is in heaven, and on the earth, and under the earth, and such as are in the sea, and all that are in them, heard I saying, Blessing, and honour, and glory, and power, be unto him that sitteth upon the throne, and unto the Lamb for ever and ever” (Revelation 5:13, KJV). And again, “And they sung a new song, saying, Thou art worthy to take the book, and to open the seals thereof: for thou wast slain, and hast redeemed us to God by thy blood out of every kindred, and tongue, and people, and nation” (Revelation 5:9, KJV). Sr. White explains, “There will be music there, and song, such music and song as, save in the visions of God, no mortal ear has heard or mind conceived” (Education, p. 307, 1903). She also states, “The pure communion with holy beings, the harmonious social life with the blessed angels and with the faithful ones of all ages… will constitute the happiness of the redeemed” (The Great Controversy, p. 677, 1911). But how can celestial choirs enable exploration when earthly boundaries confine?

Worship in this perfected state will involve joining the celestial choirs of angels, and exploration may indeed include traversing the vastness of the universe with a speed and freedom currently unimaginable. The book of Revelation offers a glimpse of this universal chorus: “And every creature which is in heaven, and on the earth, and under the earth, and such as are in the sea, and all that are in them, heard I saying, Blessing, and honour, and glory, and power, be unto him that sitteth upon the throne, and unto the Lamb for ever and ever.” (Revelation 5:13, KJV). This depicts a dynamic, universe-encompassing experience of worship, discovery, and joyful service. This eternal life will also be one of continuous personal growth and development, free from the weariness, fatigue, or decay that mark our mortal existence. Sr. White eloquently describes this unending progression: “There every power will be developed, every capability increased… And still there will arise new heights to surmount, new wonders to admire, new truths to comprehend, fresh objects to call forth the powers of body and mind and soul.”. This promise of unending growth, of always learning, always discovering, and always becoming more like Christ, is a cornerstone of our heavenly hope. It is an eternity not of static perfection, but of dynamic, joyful becoming. The Bible tells us, “But grow in grace, and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To him be glory both now and for ever. Amen” (2 Peter 3:18, KJV). And again, “But the path of the just is as the shining light, that shineth more and more unto the perfect day” (Proverbs 4:18, KJV). Sr. White explains, “There every power will be developed, every capability increased… And still there will arise new heights to surmount, new wonders to admire, new truths to comprehend, fresh objects to call forth the powers of body and mind and soul” (Education, p. 307, 1903). She also states, “The pure communion with holy beings, the harmonious social life with the blessed angels and with the faithful ones of all ages… will constitute the happiness of the redeemed” (The Great Controversy, p. 677, 1911). But how can speed of thought transcend space when earthly travels tire?

The prospect of “speed of thought” travel and the exploration of the entire universe suggests a radical alteration or transcendence of the limitations of space and time as we currently understand them. This would grant glorified beings an almost limitless scope for learning, experience, and the appreciation of God’s infinite creation. Current human travel is painstakingly slow and constrained by immense physical laws and vast cosmic distances. “Speed of thought,” however, implies an instantaneous or near-instantaneous ability to traverse these cosmic expanses, moving from one marvel of creation to another as swiftly as a thought is formed. This is not merely about faster movement; it signifies a different mode of existence, one where the mind’s sanctified intention can direct presence and experience. This transformation opens up the entirety of God’s creation for personal exploration and ever-deepening understanding, truly making “heaven as a school” an infinitely vast and wondrous campus. Furthermore, the assurance that “sorrow and sighing shall flee away” (Isaiah 35:10, KJV) while “everlasting joy” (Isaiah 35:10, KJV) crowns the redeemed indicates that heavenly joy is not simply the absence of negative emotions. Instead, it is a positive, pervasive, and divinely sustained state of being, intrinsically and eternally linked to God’s glorious presence and the perfection of the new creation. Joy in this fallen world is often fleeting, transient, or intermingled with undercurrents of sorrow. “Everlasting joy,” in contrast, represents both a qualitative and quantitative shift. It is not a happiness derived merely from favorable circumstances, but a deep-seated, abiding joy—the “fulness of joy” spoken of in Psalm 16:11 (KJV)—rooted in unbroken communion with God, fellowship with holy beings, and the unending exploration of His love and wisdom. The emphatic “fleeing” of sorrow and sighing implies their complete, utter, and permanent banishment from existence, allowing pure, unadulterated joy to be the unchallenged and eternal emotional atmosphere of heaven. The Bible tells us, “And the ransomed of the LORD shall return, and come to Zion with songs and everlasting joy upon their heads: they shall obtain joy and gladness, and sorrow and sighing shall flee away” (Isaiah 35:10, KJV). And again, “Thou wilt shew me the path of life: in thy presence is fulness of joy; at thy right hand there are pleasures for evermore” (Psalm 16:11, KJV). Sr. White explains, “There will be music there, and song, such music and song as, save in the visions of God, no mortal ear has heard or mind conceived” (Education, p. 307, 1903). She also states, “The pure communion with holy beings, the harmonious social life with the blessed angels and with the faithful ones of all ages… will constitute the happiness of the redeemed” (The Great Controversy, p. 677, 1911). But how can unutterable beauty surpass words when earthly languages limit?

BEAUTY BEYOND BOUNDS!

When we attempt to describe the glories of our heavenly home, human language, with all its richness and nuance, proves utterly insufficient; the reality of what God has prepared surpasses all human imagination and current comprehension. The apostle Paul, quoting Isaiah, affirms this limitation: “But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him.” (1 Corinthians 2:9, KJV). The prophet Isaiah himself declared, “For since the beginning of the world men have not heard, nor perceived by the ear, neither hath the eye seen, O God, beside thee, what he hath prepared for him that waiteth for him.” (Isaiah 64:4, KJV). Even Paul, who was “caught up into paradise,” heard “unspeakable words, which it is not lawful for a man to utter.” (2 Corinthians 12:4, KJV) , indicating experiences and realities that transcend our current linguistic and conceptual frameworks. Sr. White echoes this sentiment profoundly: “The redeemed will be sharers in the Saviour’s joy, as they behold, among the blessed, those who have been won to Christ through their prayers, their labors, and loving sacrifice. As they gather about the great white throne, gladness unspeakable will fill their hearts” (The Great Controversy, p. 647, 1911). She confesses her own inadequacy: “Language is altogether too feeble to attempt a description of heaven. As the scene rises before me, I am lost in amazement. Carried away with the surpassing splendor and excellent glory, I lay down the pen and exclaim, ‘Oh, what love! what wondrous love!’” (Early Writings, p. 289, 1858). And again, “Human language is inadequate to describe the reward of the righteous. It will be known only to those who behold it. No finite mind can comprehend the glory of the Paradise of God.”. This consistent theme—that our current senses, vocabulary, and imaginative capacities are too limited—prepares us for an experience that will overwhelm our present faculties in the most glorious and delightful way. The Bible tells us, “For since the beginning of the world men have not heard, nor perceived by the ear, neither hath the eye seen, O God, beside thee, what he hath prepared for him that waiteth for him” (Isaiah 64:4, KJV). And again, “But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him” (1 Corinthians 2:9, KJV). Sr. White explains, “Human language is inadequate to describe the reward of the righteous. It will be known only to those who behold it. No finite mind can comprehend the glory of the Paradise of God” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). She also states, “Language is altogether too feeble to attempt a description of heaven. As the scene rises before me, I am lost in amazement. Carried away with the surpassing splendor and excellent glory, I lay down the pen, and exclaim, ‘O, what love! what wondrous love!’” (Early Writings, p. 289, 1858). But how can heaven fulfill every desire when earthly longings go unmet?

Despite our inability to fully grasp its details, we are assured that heaven will be the ultimate and perfect fulfillment of every righteous desire. While we cannot paint a complete picture with our finite minds, we can rest in the character of the One who prepares it. Sr. White wisely counsels, “The Lord has made every provision for our happiness in the future life, but He has made no revelations regarding these plans, and we are not to speculate concerning them.”. The focus is not on satisfying idle curiosity but on cultivating trust in God’s infinite love and wisdom. The assurance is that “If you gain heaven you win everything.”. Every longing for purity, for knowledge, for love, for beauty, for peace, for joyful activity—all these God-implanted desires will find their perfect and eternal satisfaction in His presence. The Bible tells us, “Delight thyself also in the LORD; and he shall give thee the desires of thine heart” (Psalm 37:4, KJV). And again, “The LORD will give grace and glory: no good thing will he withhold from them that walk uprightly” (Psalm 84:11, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The Lord has made every provision for our happiness in the future life, but He has made no revelations regarding these plans, and we are not to speculate concerning them” (The Great Controversy, p. 676, 1911). She also states, “The things which God hath prepared for them that love him are beyond the comprehension of the finite mind” (The Great Controversy, p. 676, 1911). But how can new dimensions require transformation when earthly frameworks confine?

The “unspeakable words” (2 Corinthians 12:4, KJV) that Paul heard and the things that “eye hath not seen, nor ear heard” (1 Corinthians 2:9, KJV) strongly suggest that heaven involves new dimensions of reality, perception, and perhaps even communication that are currently far beyond our existing human sensory and cognitive frameworks. This implies that a profound transformation of our very being is necessary for us to fully perceive, appreciate, and engage with these celestial realities. If our earthly language, a complex system developed to describe our current three-dimensional (or perhaps four-dimensional, including time) existence, is deemed “feeble” (Early Writings, p. 289, 1858) in the face of heavenly glories, it indicates that these glories operate on an entirely different, higher plane of existence. The necessity for glorified bodies and enhanced senses, as discussed in previous lessons, is directly linked to this. We are being prepared not merely for a better version of our current earth, but for an experience that is qualitatively different, requiring, in a sense, new “software” (transformed minds and spirits) and new “hardware” (glorified, immortal bodies) to process, participate in, and fully enjoy the wonders of eternity. Furthermore, the consistent and emphatic underscoring of the inadequacy of human language to describe heaven serves a crucial theological purpose. It cultivates within us a deep sense of humility, preventing us from forming idolatrous or overly simplistic, human-bound conceptions of eternity. It also directs our faith primarily towards trusting the character of God—His love, wisdom, and power—rather than relying on human speculation or imaginative constructions. If we could fully describe or delineate heaven, we might be tempted to create idols of our own descriptions, or worse, to limit God by our finite understanding. By consistently stating its ultimate indescribability, Scripture and the inspired writings of Sr. White gently but firmly push us beyond the limits of intellectual grasping towards a faith-based anticipation. This encourages a focus on the Giver of the gift rather than solely on the gift itself, fostering a profound trust that He who loves us with an everlasting love has indeed prepared something perfectly, wonderfully, and eternally satisfying, even if the full details currently elude our most earnest attempts at comprehension. The Bible tells us, “But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God” (1 Corinthians 2:10, KJV). And again, “For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse” (Romans 1:20, KJV). Sr. White explains, “Human language is inadequate to describe the reward of the righteous. It will be known only to those who behold it. No finite mind can comprehend the glory of the Paradise of God” (The Great Controversy, p. 675, 1911). She also states, “Language is altogether too feeble to attempt a description of heaven. As the scene rises before me, I am lost in amazement. Carried away with the surpassing splendor and excellent glory, I lay down the pen, and exclaim, ‘O, what love! what wondrous love!’” (Early Writings, p. 289, 1858). But how can concepts of God’s love surpass words when earthly expressions fail?

GOD’S LOVE GRAND!

The entire panorama of the New Jerusalem, eternal life, and the divine promises associated with them serves as an overwhelming testament to God’s profound and multifaceted love for humanity, a love that is active, sacrificial, personal, and ultimately triumphant. This love is not a mere sentiment but a dynamic force that meticulously plans, generously provides, and ardently desires eternal communion with His children. The very act of the Divine Architect, Jesus Christ, personally designing and building “many mansions” (John 14:2-3, KJV) for His redeemed, much like a devoted groom preparing a chamber for his bride speaks of a tender, intimate affection that condescends to meet our deepest needs for belonging and security. The sheer scale and breathtaking beauty of the celestial city—its 12,000 furlong perimeter, its walls of jasper, streets of transparent gold, gates of individual pearls, and foundations adorned with every precious stone (Revelation 21) —demonstrate a love that spares no expense and withholds no good thing in its desire to lavish His people with unimaginable glory and delight. This is not the architecture of mere function, but the artistry of infinite love. Consider the words of Sr. White: “The heart of God yearns over His earthly children with a love stronger than death. In giving up His Son, He has poured out to us all heaven in one gift” (Steps to Christ, p. 21, 1892). This one gift, Christ, is the conduit through which all other blessings, including this eternal home, flow. “Everything is supplied to man through the one unspeakable Gift, the only-begotten Son of God. He was nailed to the cross that all these bounties might flow to God’s workmanship.”. The provision of the Tree of Life, ensuring eternal vigor, and the pure River of Life, (Revelation 22:1-2, KJV) symbolize the restoration of all that was lost in Eden, (Genesis 3:22, KJV) a direct result of God’s loving determination to reverse the curse of sin and bring His children back into the fullness of life in His presence. This reflects a love that not only forgives but also completely restores and elevates. The Bible tells us, “For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life” (John 3:16, KJV). And again, “Herein is love, not that we loved God, but that he loved us, and sent his Son to be the propitiation for our sins” (1 John 4:10, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The heart of God yearns over His earthly children with a love stronger than death. In giving up His Son, He has poured out to us all heaven in one gift” (Steps to Christ, p. 21, 1892). She also states, “Everything is supplied to man through the one unspeakable Gift, the only-begotten Son of God. He was nailed to the cross that all these bounties might flow to God’s workmanship” (Steps to Christ, p. 21, 1892). But how can responsibility to God arise from this when earthly duties overwhelm?

In light of the magnificent promises of heaven and the eternal glories God has prepared, a profound sense of responsibility towards Him naturally arises within our hearts. This responsibility is not a burdensome obligation born of fear, but a joyful response of love, gratitude, and earnest desire to align our lives with His divine will. If such an inheritance awaits us, then our present lives must become a preparation, a cultivation of heavenly characters. The apostle Peter exhorts us, “Seeing then that all these things shall be dissolved, what manner of persons ought ye to be in all holy conversation and godliness, Looking for and hasting unto the coming of the day of God…?” (2 Peter 3:11-12, KJV). Our responsibility, therefore, begins with a commitment to “holy conversation and godliness,” reflecting the purity and sanctity of the heavenly realm. This involves a conscious turning away from the “former lusts” and an active pursuit of holiness, “for it is written, Be ye holy; for I am holy.” (1 Peter 1:14-16, KJV). Sr. White underscores this imperative: “Nothing but holiness will prepare you for heaven. It is sincere, experimental piety alone that can give you a pure, elevated character and enable you to enter into the presence of God… The heavenly character must be acquired on earth, or it can never be acquired at all” (Counsels for the Church, p. 187, 1991). This preparation involves diligent faith, unwavering obedience, and a life consecrated to His service, understanding that “obedience—the service and allegiance of love—is the true sign of discipleship” (Steps to Christ, p. 60, 1892). Thus, my responsibility to God is to cherish His law, to seek His transforming grace daily, and to live in such a manner that my life becomes a testament to the hope of the glorious kingdom He is preparing. The Bible tells us, “And every man that hath this hope in him purifieth himself, even as he is pure” (1 John 3:3, KJV). And again, “Follow peace with all men, and holiness, without which no man shall see the Lord” (Hebrews 12:14, KJV). Sr. White explains, “Nothing but holiness will prepare you for heaven. It is sincere, experimental piety alone that can give you a pure, elevated character and enable you to enter into the presence of God… The heavenly character must be acquired on earth, or it can never be acquired at all” (Counsels for the Church, p. 187, 1991). She also states, “Obedience—the service and allegiance of love—is the true sign of discipleship” (Steps to Christ, p. 60, 1892). But how can responsibility to neighbor share this hope when earthly divisions separate?

The breathtaking vision of the New Jerusalem and the promise of eternal life are not treasures to be hoarded selfishly but a glorious hope to be shared generously with our neighbors, with every soul for whom Christ died. If we have truly grasped the magnitude of God’s love and the splendor of the inheritance He offers, our hearts will burn with a desire to see others partake of this same joy. Our responsibility toward our neighbor, then, is to become conduits of this heavenly hope, reflecting God’s love and inviting others to prepare for citizenship in His eternal kingdom. The apostle Paul speaks of us as “ambassadors for Christ, as though God did beseech you by us: we pray you in Christ’s stead, be ye reconciled to God.” (2 Corinthians 5:20, KJV). This ambassadorship compels us to share the good news of salvation and the promise of a new heaven and a new earth. We are to “let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven.” (Matthew 5:16, KJV). This light includes not only a holy life but also the clear articulation of the truths that lead to salvation. Sr. White emphasizes this relational responsibility: “In the Lord’s plan human beings have been made necessary to one another. To every one God has entrusted talents, to be used in helping others to walk in the path of right. It is by unselfish service for others that we improve and increase our talents” (In Heavenly Places, p. 287, 1967). Our lives should be characterized by such kindness, compassion, and earnest solicitation for the spiritual well-being of others that they are drawn to the Savior. “To possess true godliness means to love one another, to help one another, to make apparent the religion of Jesus in our lives. We are to be consecrated channels through which the love of Christ flows to those who need help.” (In Heavenly Places, p. 287, 1967). Therefore, my responsibility to my neighbor is to live out the love of Christ so compellingly and to share the hope of His coming kingdom so clearly that they too may desire and prepare for a place in those marvelous mansions. The Bible tells us, “Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven” (Matthew 5:16, KJV). And again, “We then, as workers together with him, beseech you also that ye receive not the grace of God in vain” (2 Corinthians 6:1, KJV). Sr. White explains, “In the Lord’s plan human beings have been made necessary to one another. To every one God has entrusted talents, to be used in helping others to walk in the path of right. It is by unselfish service for others that we improve and increase our talents” (In Heavenly Places, p. 287, 1967). She also states, “To possess true godliness means to love one another, to help one another, to make apparent the religion of Jesus in our lives. We are to be consecrated channels through which the love of Christ flows to those who need help” (In Heavenly Places, p. 287, 1967). But how can the personal passport to paradise invite us when earthly paths diverge?

PARADISE PASSPORT PERSONAL!

The wonders we have explored—the divine Architect, the celestial location, the breathtaking dimensions, the life-giving Tree, the glorious descent, the end of sin, and the eternal joys—are not part of an abstract theological treatise but components of a deeply personal invitation extended to every human heart. Christ Himself declared, “In my Father’s house are many mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you. And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye may be also.” (John 14:2–3, KJV). This is not a general offer to an undifferentiated mass, but a specific, tender promise that a place has been prepared for you, for me. The author of Hebrews speaks of those who “desire a better country, that is, an heavenly: wherefore God is not ashamed to be called their God: for he hath prepared for them a city.” (Hebrews 11:16, KJV). God is not ashamed to be our God when our hearts yearn for the heavenly country He has designed. Sr. White beautifully captures this personal aspect: “Christ has prepared mansions for His faithful children. And those who overcome the world, the flesh, and the devil will be the favored ones who shall dwell with Him there” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 1, p. 123, 1855-1868). And again, “Praise the Lord, oh, my soul! He says He has gone to prepare mansions for me… Thank God! It is these mansions that I am looking to… those heavenly mansions that Christ has gone to prepare for the faithful” (Manuscript 80, 1886). The very life of Christ, His sacrificial death and triumphant resurrection, is the “ticket” to this kingdom, the purchase price for our eternal inheritance. The apostle Paul affirms, “So Christ was once offered to bear the sins of many; and unto them that look for him shall he appear the second time without sin unto salvation.” (Hebrews 9:28, KJV). And Peter reminds us of the cost: “Forasmuch as ye know that ye were not redeemed with corruptible things, as silver and gold… But with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot:” (1 Peter 1:18-19, KJV). What an unspeakable tragedy it would be, as the if this infinitely precious ticket, purchased at such a cost, goes to waste because the invitation is declined or neglected. This personal invitation demands a personal response. The Bible tells us, “For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first” (1 Thessalonians 4:16, KJV). And again, “Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord” (1 Thessalonians 4:17, KJV). Sr. White explains, “Christ has prepared mansions for His faithful children. And those who overcome the world, the flesh, and the devil will be the favored ones who shall dwell with Him there” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 1, p. 123, 1855-1868). She also states, “Praise the Lord, oh, my soul! He says He has gone to prepare mansions for me… Thank God! It is these mansions that I am looking to… those heavenly mansions that Christ has gone to prepare for the faithful” (Manuscript 80, 1886). But how can preparing for perfection begin now when earthly imperfections persist?

PERFECTION PREP POWER!

The glorious prospect of dwelling in the New Jerusalem necessitates a present-day spiritual preparation; we cannot expect to stumble into heaven unprepared for its purity and holiness. Just as a traveler diligently prepares for a journey to a foreign land—learning its language, customs, and currency—so too must we, as aspiring citizens of the heavenly country, adapt our lives to its values and principles now. The apostle Peter poses the searching question: “Seeing then that all these things shall be dissolved, what manner of persons ought ye to be in all holy conversation and godliness, Looking for and hasting unto the coming of the day of God…?” (2 Peter 3:11–12, KJV). Paul echoes this call to transformation: “And be not conformed to this world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind, that ye may prove what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect, will of God.” (Romans 12:2, KJV). We are called to learn the language of heaven—love, truth, and praise. We must adopt its customs—purity, obedience, and selfless service. Our priorities must shift from the temporal to the eternal, our values from the earthly to the celestial. Sr. White is unequivocal on this point: “Now is the time to prepare. The seal of God will never be placed upon the forehead of an impure man or woman” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 5, p. 216, 1889). She further urges, “We are to be fitted for the mansions that Christ has gone to prepare. Let us not be at ease in sin. Let us not remain in a state of indifference, or in self-satisfaction” (Maranatha, p. 43, 1976). The Bible tells us, “Follow peace with all men, and holiness, without which no man shall see the Lord:” (Hebrews 12:14, KJV). And again, “Having therefore these promises, dearly beloved, let us cleanse ourselves from all filthiness of the flesh and spirit, perfecting holiness in the fear of God” (2 Corinthians 7:1, KJV). Sr. White explains, “The heavenly character must be acquired on earth, or it can never be acquired at all. Then begin at once. Flatter not yourself that a time will come when you can make an earnest effort easier than now” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 2, p. 267, 1868-1871). She also states, “God said in the beginning, ‘Let us make man in our image, after our likeness;’ but sin has almost obliterated the moral image of God in man… We must study, and copy, and follow the Lord Jesus Christ; then we shall bring the loveliness of his character into our own life” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 5, p. 216, 1889). This transformation is not merely an outward conformity but a deep, inward change of habits, priorities, and values, wrought by the Spirit of God as we cooperate with Him. But how can the Savior’s summons open the door when earthly knocks go unanswered?

SAVIOR SUMMONS SOUNDS!

The invitation to salvation and eternal life is not a passive decree but an active, personal call from Christ Himself. He stands at the door of every heart, seeking entrance. In the poignant words of Revelation: “Behold, I stand at the door, and knock: if any man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in to him, and will sup with him, and he with me.” (Revelation 3:20, KJV). This imagery speaks of a gentle, persistent Savior who desires intimate fellowship with us, but who will not force His way in. The response must be ours. To “open the door” is to receive Him, to welcome intimate fellowship with Him, offering us the power to become children of God. John clarifies the result of such acceptance: “But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name:” (John 1:12, KJV). Jesus Himself extends this call in the gospels: “Come unto me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.” (Matthew 11:28, KJV). And He promises, “All that the Father giveth me shall come to me; and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out.” (John 6:37, KJV). Sr. White tenderly describes this divine initiative: “Open your heart to the dear Saviour, and let Him come in and take possession. He loves to enter the humble heart and bless it with His presence” (Steps to Christ, p. 54, 1892). She also poses the critical question: “The Lord knocks at the door of our hearts, desiring to enter, that He may bring to us eternal life. Shall we let Him in?” (Christ’s Object Lessons, p. 237, 1900). Sr. White further explains the significance of this divine knocking: “Every warning, reproof, and entreaty in the Word of God, or through His delegated messengers, is a knock at the door of the heart; it is the voice of Jesus, asking for entrance” (Our High Calling, p. 352, 1961). And, “Christ is willing to take possession of the soul temple, if we will only let him” (Our High Calling, p. 352, 1961). The act of opening the door is one of faith, repentance, and surrender, leading to the incredible privilege of becoming children of God and heirs of His eternal kingdom. The Bible tells us, “Behold, I stand at the door, and knock: if any man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in to him, and will sup with him, and he with me” (Revelation 3:20, KJV). And again, “But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name” (John 1:12, KJV). Sr. White explains, “Open your heart to the dear Saviour, and let Him come in and take possession. He loves to enter the humble heart and bless it with His presence” (Steps to Christ, p. 54, 1892). She also states, “The Lord knocks at the door of our hearts, desiring to enter, that He may bring to us eternal life. Shall we let Him in?” (Christ’s Object Lessons, p. 237, 1900). But how can the ultimate choice serve the King when earthly allegiances compete?

ULTIMATE CHOICE CALLS!

Ultimately, the journey to the New Jerusalem hinges upon a decisive, personal choice: whom will we serve? This life presents a constant array of loyalties and allegiances, but the call of God demands ultimate priority. Joshua laid this choice starkly before ancient Israel: “And if it seem evil unto you to serve the Lord, choose you this day whom ye will serve; whether the gods which your fathers served that were on the other side of the flood, or the gods of the Amorites, in whose land ye dwell: but as for me and my house, we will serve the Lord.” (Joshua 24:15, KJV). This same choice confronts every soul today. The path to salvation involves a conscious decision to accept Christ as Lord and Savior, as Paul articulates: “That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved.” (Romans 10:9, KJV). Elijah presented a similar challenge on Mount Carmel: “How long halt ye between two opinions? if the LORD be God, follow him: but if Baal, then follow him.” (1 Kings 18:21, KJV). And Jesus Himself stated, “No man can serve two masters: for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon.” (Matthew 6:24, KJV). Sr. White emphasizes the responsibility that comes with conviction: “Every one has a work to do. Every soul that is convinced of the truth is under obligation to God to act out the truth. ‘Choose ye this day whom ye will serve.’” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 5, p. 460, 1889). She also clarifies God’s respect for our freedom in this choice: “The Lord will not compel anyone to be saved. He presents to men the light and the evidence of truth, and if they refuse to accept it, they must be left to themselves, to walk in the light or in the darkness” (The Desire of Ages, p. 587, 1898). Sr. White further explains, “God does not force the will. He takes no pleasure in slavelike obedience. He wants the creatures He has made to love Him because He is worthy of love. He would like them to obey Him because they have an intelligent appreciation of His wisdom, justice, and kindness” (Thoughts from the Mount of Blessing, p. 71, 1896). And, “To man alone, the crowning work of His creation, God has given a conscience to realize the sacred claims of the divine law, and a heart capable of loving it as holy, just, and good; and of man prompt and perfect obedience is required. Yet God does not compel him to obey; he is left a free moral agent” (Selected Messages Book 1, p. 216, 1958). This decision to accept Christ and serve God is the most critical choice of our existence, determining not only our present peace but our eternal destiny in that glorious city. The Bible tells us, “Choose you this day whom ye will serve” (Joshua 24:15, KJV). And again, “That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved” (Romans 10:9, KJV). Sr. White explains, “Every one has a work to do. Every soul that is convinced of the truth is under obligation to God to act out the truth. ‘Choose ye this day whom ye will serve.’” (Testimonies for the Church, vol. 5, p. 460, 1889). She also states, “The Lord will not compel anyone to be saved. He presents to men the light and the evidence of truth, and if they refuse to accept it, they must be left to themselves, to walk in the light or in the darkness” (The Desire of Ages, p. 587, 1898). But how can the everlasting embrace secure our home when earthly journeys end?

EVERLASTING EMBRACE ENDURES!

Our journey through the prophetic descriptions of the New Jerusalem and the eternal state has been one of awe and wonder. From the Divine Architect, Jesus Christ, meticulously preparing mansions for His beloved, to the staggering, perfect dimensions of the Holy City, every detail speaks of a love that is boundless and a provision that is infinite. We have glimpsed its celestial location, perhaps hinted at by the mysterious grandeur of Orion, and marveled at its construction from materials that signify purity, permanence, and a realm where death holds no sway—transparent gold, gates of pearl, and foundations of precious stones. The life-giving Tree, with its monthly yield of diverse fruits and leaves for perpetual vitality, promises an eternity of vigor and joy by the crystal River of Life. We have anticipated the glorious descent of this city to a renewed Earth, the ultimate fulfillment of God’s promise to dwell with humanity.
The assurance that sin and sinners will be utterly and finally eradicated, not to suffer eternal torment but to cease to exist, brings a profound sense of peace, vindicating God’s character of love and justice. In their place will be a kingdom free from sickness, sorrow, death, and pain, where eternal youth, boundless energy, and perfect harmony prevail. We look forward to new earth conditions—ideal climates, peaceable animals, and universal safety. The laughter of children will fill its streets, and they will grow in an atmosphere of perfect love and security. We will recognize our loved ones, our senses enhanced, our understanding perfected, sharing in surprising and joyful reunions. Our very bodies will be glorified, like Christ’s resurrected form, capable of experiencing reality in new and expanded dimensions, including open communion with angels. Our eternal existence will be filled with purposeful and joyful activities—building, planting, exploring the universe, and engaging in unending worship and learning, all without fatigue or decay.
Though human language falters, and our imaginations strain to grasp the fullness of what “eye hath not seen, nor ear heard,” we hold fast to the truth that God has prepared these unimaginable glories for those who love Him. This is not a distant fable but a personal invitation, extended to each one of us. Christ, our Savior, has paid the ultimate price to secure our “ticket” to this eternal kingdom. The critical question that resounds in every heart is whether we will accept this gracious invitation and diligently prepare for citizenship in that heavenly country. This preparation is a present reality, a daily transformation of our habits, priorities, and values, aligning ourselves with the purity and love of heaven. The Savior stands at the door of our hearts, knocking, inviting us into fellowship with Him, offering us the power to become children of God. The choice to serve Him, to confess Him as Lord, and to believe in His redeeming power is the most momentous decision we will ever make.
As the community from every walk of life and every faith tradition who seek truth, let us embrace this glorious hope with renewed fervor. Let the vision of the New Jerusalem inspire us to live lives of holiness, to share this message of hope with a world in desperate need, and to prepare ourselves and others for that “far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory.” (2 Corinthians 4:17, KJV). May we all, by God’s grace, one day walk those golden streets, drink from the River of Life, eat of the Tree of Life, and dwell forever in the unclouded presence of our loving God and Redeemer. Amen.

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SELF-REFLECTION

How can I, in my personal devotional life, delve deeper into these prophetic truths, allowing them to shape my character and priorities?

How can we adapt these complex themes to be understandable and relevant to diverse audiences, from seasoned church members to new seekers or those from different faith traditions, without compromising theological accuracy?

What are the most common misconceptions about these topics in my community, and how can I gently but effectively correct them using Scripture and the writings of Sr. White?

In what practical ways can our local congregations and individual members become more vibrant beacons of truth and hope, living out the reality of Christ’s soon return and God’s ultimate victory over evil?