Heaven’s Vision. Earth’s Mission. One Standard.

J. Hector Garcia

CHRISTIAN TEMPERANCE: MODESTY’S MIGHTY MANDATE!

In like manner also, that women adorn themselves in modest apparel, with shamefacedness and sobriety; not with broided hair, or gold, or pearls, or costly array (1 Timothy 2:9, KJV).

ABSTRACT

This article explores modesty as a vital Christian principle that reflects inner character, honors God, and protects spiritual integrity. Drawing from Scripture and inspired writings, it emphasizes modesty in dress, worship, and gender distinctions as a reflection of humility and purity. Modesty resists worldly fashions, upholds divine order, and communicates respect for God, self, and others. By embracing modesty, we align outward appearance with inward devotion, fostering dignity, reverence, and a testimony of God’s love in a trend-driven world.

MODESTY: A REFLECTION OF GOD’S LOVE

Modesty in dress and conduct reveals inner character and spiritual devotion, serving as a bridge between external appearance and inward godliness across faiths and cultures. We explore modesty as an essential virtue, rooted in Scripture and supported by inspired writings, relevant to today’s spiritual and societal challenges. Scripture reveals that true beauty stems from fearing the Lord, as “Favour is deceitful, and beauty is vain: but a woman that feareth the LORD, she shall be praised” (Proverbs 31:30, KJV), emphasizing inner qualities over outward show. Clearly, moderation should mark our lives, for “Let your moderation be known unto all men. The Lord is at hand” (Philippians 4:5, KJV). Through inspired counsel we are told, “Our appearance in every respect should be characterized by neatness, modesty, and purity” (Counsels for the Church, p. 180, 1991). A passage from The Ministry of Healing reminds us, “By the things of nature [the flowers, the lily] Christ illustrates the beauty that Heaven values, the modest grace, the simplicity, the purity, the appropriateness, that would make our attire pleasing to Him” (The Ministry of Healing, p. 289, 1905). Modesty thus calls the community to align outward choices with divine principles, fostering integrity and upliftment in a trend-driven world. But how does God’s invitation to modesty free us rather than restrict us?

MODESTY’S BOLD CALL!

God’s call to modesty is not about limitation but liberation. Micah 6:8 reminds us of the broader requirement to “do justly, love mercy, and walk humbly with thy God.” This humility extends to our attire, which reflects our relationship with God. The inspired pen underscores this, stating, “Pride and extravagance in dress are sins to which women are especially prone” (Christian Temperance and Bible Hygiene, p. 94, 1890). When we dress modestly, we protect our dignity, avoid unnecessary temptations, and embody inner purity. How often do we consider the message our clothing sends to others? Modesty in dress, as emphasized in 1 Timothy 2:9-10, reveals a heart centered on God rather than worldly standards. Christ calls us to transform, declaring “And be not conformed to this world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind, that ye may prove what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect, will of God” (Romans 12:2, KJV), urging separation from fleeting fashions. Revealing His care for our bodies, Scripture affirms “What? know ye not that your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost which is in you, which ye have of God, and ye are not your own? For ye are bought with a price: therefore glorify God in your body, and in your spirit, which are God’s” (1 Corinthians 6:19-20, KJV). A prophetic voice once wrote, “A modest, godly woman will dress modestly. Simplicity of apparel always makes a sensible woman appear to the best advantage” (Christian Temperance and Bible Hygiene, p. 93, 1890). In Education we read, “A refined taste, a cultivated mind, will be revealed in the choice of simple and appropriate attire” (Education, p. 248, 1903). Through modesty, we communicate respect for God, ourselves, and others. But in what ways does our attire glorify God across all facets of life?

HONORING GOD THROUGH ATTIRE!

Our attire also reflects whether we honor God in all aspects of life. As Sr. White advises, “In dress, as in all things else, it is our privilege to honor our Creator” (Education, p. 248, 1903). This echoes the instruction in 1 Corinthians 10:31: “Whether therefore ye eat, or drink, or whatsoever ye do, do all to the glory of God.” Modesty transcends personal preferences. It asks us to align with God’s principles and consider whether our choices glorify Him. For example, Proverbs 31:21 commends the virtuous woman for clothing her household with appropriate, weather-suited garments. Such attentiveness honors God by demonstrating care for health and practicality while avoiding the distractions of ever-changing fashion trends. In Scripture, we find guidance to “Put on therefore, as the elect of God, holy and beloved, bowels of mercies, kindness, humbleness of mind, meekness, longsuffering” (Colossians 3:12, KJV), clothing ourselves in virtues that include humility in appearance. Clearly, attire should avoid drawing undue attention, as “And, behold, there met him a woman with the attire of an harlot, and subtil of heart” (Proverbs 7:10, KJV) warns against provocative dress. Through inspired counsel we are told, “He desires our clothing to be not only neat and healthful, but appropriate and becoming” (Counsels for the Church, p. 180, 1991). A passage from The Review and Herald reminds us, “We judge of a person’s character by the style of dress worn…. A refined taste, a cultivated mind, will be revealed in the choice of a simple, appropriate attire.” (The Review and Herald, November 17, 1904, 1904). Sr. White cautions, “Satan invented the fashions in order to keep the minds…so engrossed with the subject of dress” (Testimonies for the Church, Vol. 4, p. 629, 1881). Modesty guides the community to choices that prioritize divine glory over worldly allure. But why does modesty hold special significance in places of worship?

WORSHIP IN REVERENT RAIMENT!

In the house of God, modesty becomes even more essential. Sr. White emphasizes the importance of appropriate attire during worship, stating, “Many need instruction as to how they should appear in the assembly for worship on the Sabbath” (Testimonies for the Church, Vol. 6, p. 355, 1901). Like the priests of the tabernacle, whose attire symbolized purity and reverence, our dress for worship should reflect simplicity and respect for sacred spaces. When we dress with modesty in worship, we create an atmosphere of reverence, focusing on God rather than on ourselves or others. Sr. White warns against conforming to worldly trends, reminding us, “Christians are not to decorate the person with costly array or expensive ornaments” (Testimonies for the Church, Vol. 6, p. 96, 1901). Such choices allow us to shine as examples of Christ’s purity, leading others toward Him. Scripture urges humility in all settings, proclaiming “Likewise, ye younger, submit yourselves unto the elder. Yea, all of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble” (1 Peter 5:5, KJV). Revealing proper conduct, the Word instructs “The aged women likewise, that they be in behaviour as becometh holiness, not false accusers, not given to much wine, teachers of good things; That they may teach the young women to be sober, to love their husbands, to love their children, To be discreet, chaste, keepers at home, good, obedient to their own husbands, that the word of God be not blasphemed” (Titus 2:3-5, KJV). A prophetic voice once wrote, “In their dress they avoid superfluity and display; but their clothing is modest, and arranged upon the person with order and taste” (Christian Temperance and Bible Hygiene, p. 87, 1890). Ellen G. White wrote, “While superfluous trimming and ornaments are to be avoided, as opposed to our profession as followers of the meek and lowly Jesus, we would not discourage the exercise of correct taste, neatness, and order in dress” (Christian Temperance and Bible Hygiene, p. 86, 1890). Modesty in worship fosters a sacred focus on divine presence. But how does Scripture address distinctions in clothing between men and women?

GENDER’S DIVINE DISTINCTION!

God’s Word also addresses the importance of maintaining clear distinctions between men’s and women’s clothing. Deuteronomy 22:5 warns, “The woman shall not wear that which pertaineth unto a man, neither shall a man put on a woman’s garment: for all that do so are abomination unto the Lord thy God.” Sr. White elaborates, stating that clothing imitating the opposite gender can lead to confusion and diminish one’s influence (Testimonies for the Church, Vol. 1, p. 457, 1885). This principle underscores the beauty of God’s design in creating distinct and complementary roles for men and women. By dressing in ways that honor these distinctions, we affirm God’s order and resist societal pressures to blur them. Scripture cautions against stumbling others, advising “Let us not therefore judge one another any more: but judge this rather, that no man put a stumblingblock or an occasion to fall in his brother’s way” (Romans 14:13, KJV). Clearly, attire should reflect natural simplicity, as “And why take ye thought for raiment? Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow; they toil not, neither do they spin: And yet I say unto you, That even Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these” (Matthew 6:28-29, KJV). Through inspired counsel we are told, “I saw that God’s order has been reversed, and His special directions disregarded by those who adopt the American costume. I was referred to Deuteronomy 22:5: ‘The woman shall not wear that which pertaineth unto a man, neither shall a man put on a woman’s garment: for all that do so are abomination unto the Lord thy God’” (Testimonies for the Church, Vol. 1, p. 421, 1863). A passage from Testimonies for the Church reminds us, “God would not have His people adopt the so-called reform dress. It is immodest apparel, wholly unfitted for the modest, humble followers of Christ” (Testimonies for the Church, Vol. 1, p. 421, 1863). Distinctions in dress uphold divine harmony in the community. But in what manner does modesty mirror God’s profound love?

LOVE REFLECTED IN MODESTY!

How does modesty reflect God’s love? First, it aligns with His character, as God values humility and purity. Sr. White writes, “Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven” (Testimonies for the Church, Vol. 1, p. 457, 1885). Modesty protects us from the pitfalls of pride and materialism, drawing us closer to God’s heart. Consider the evidence: Modesty, as described in 1 Peter 3:3-5, emphasizes the adornment of the inner spirit over outward extravagance. This focus on inward beauty reflects God’s deep love for us as His creation, reminding us that our worth lies not in appearances but in our relationship with Him. Scripture warns against haughtiness in dress, stating “Moreover the LORD saith, Because the daughters of Zion are haughty, and walk with stretched forth necks and wanton eyes, walking and mincing as they go, and making a tinkling with their feet” (Isaiah 3:16, KJV). Revealing a call to quiet living, the Word directs “And that ye study to be quiet, and to do your own business, and to work with your own hands, as we commanded you” (1 Thessalonians 4:11, KJV). A prophetic voice once wrote, “My sisters, you should avoid even the appearance of evil. In this fast age, which is reeking with corruption, you are not safe unless you stand guarded. Virtue and modesty are rare. I appeal to you as followers of Jesus Christ, making a high and exalted profession, to cherish this precious, priceless gem, modesty. This will guard virtue” (A Solemn Appeal, p. 151, 1870). In A Solemn Appeal we read, “I feel impelled by the Spirit of the Lord to urge my sisters who profess godliness to cherish modesty of deportment and a becoming reserve, with shamefacedness and sobriety. The liberties taken in this age of corruption should be no criterion for Christ’s followers” (A Solemn Appeal, p. 153, 1870). As Sr. White asserts, “A refined taste, a cultivated mind, will be revealed in the choice of simple and appropriate attire” (Education, p. 248, 1903). Modesty is an act of worship, a testimony of faith, and a reflection of God’s loving standards for His people. But how can we embrace this virtue amid prevailing trends?

TRIUMPHANT THOUGHTS ON MODESTY!

In a world captivated by fashion and fleeting trends, modesty calls us to a higher standard—one that honors God, protects our integrity, and uplifts our communities. As individuals and as a church, let us embrace modesty as a shield against pride and a testament to God’s transformative love. By walking humbly with Him, as Micah 6:8 encourages, we can reflect His character in every aspect of our lives. Scripture calls for purity, warning “But fornication, and all uncleanness, or covetousness, let it not be once named among you, as becometh saints” (Ephesians 5:3, KJV). Clearly, meekness marks true adornment, as “Wherefore lay apart all filthiness and superfluity of naughtiness, and receive with meekness the engrafted word, which is able to save your souls” (James 1:21, KJV). Through inspired counsel we are told, “Mantuamakers and milliners tax their inventive powers to destroy modesty and simplicity in dress” (The Health Reformer, par. 3, 1873). A passage from Testimonies for the Church reminds us, “Christians should not take pains to make themselves a gazing-stock by dressing differently from the world. But if, when following out their convictions of duty in respect to dressing modestly and healthfully, they find themselves out of fashion, they should not change their dress in order to be like the world; but they should manifest a noble independence and moral courage to be right, if all the world differ from them” (Testimonies for the Church, Vol. 1, p. 458, 1885). May our light shine brightly, leading others to glorify our Father in heaven.

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SELF-REFLECTION

How can I, in my personal devotional life, delve deeper into the principles of modesty, allowing them to shape my character and daily choices?

How can we adapt these teachings on modesty to be understandable and relevant to diverse audiences, from seasoned members to new seekers or those from different traditions, without compromising biblical truth?

What are the most common misconceptions about modesty in my community, and how can I gently but effectively correct them using Scripture and the writings of Sr. White?

In what practical ways can our local congregations and individual members become more vibrant examples of modesty, living out humility and purity as beacons of God’s love in a trend-focused world?

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